वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-4, verse-28

इत्युक्तः सो ऽभ्यनुज्ञातः श्वोभाविन्यभिषेचने ।
व्रजेति रामः पितरमभिवाद्याभ्ययाद्गृहम् ॥२८॥

28. ityuktaḥ so'bhyanujñātaḥ śvobhāvinyabhiṣecane ,
vrajeti rāmaḥ pitaramabhivādyābhyayādgṛham.

28. iti uktaḥ saḥ abhyanujñātaḥ śvobhāvini abhiṣecane
vraja iti rāmaḥ pitaram abhivādya abhyayāt gṛham

28. iti uktaḥ ca abhyanujñātaḥ saḥ rāmaḥ śvobhāvini
abhiṣecane vraja iti pitaram abhivādya gṛham abhyayāt

28. After being thus addressed and given permission, Rāma saluted his father and, with the instruction 'Go!' for the coronation scheduled for tomorrow, went home.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, having said this, marking direct speech

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• सः (saḥ) - He (referring to Rāma) (he, that)

• अभ्यनुज्ञातः (abhyanujñātaḥ) - permitted, granted leave, assented to

• श्वोभाविनि (śvobhāvini) - related to the coronation scheduled for tomorrow (that which will be tomorrow, occurring tomorrow)

• अभिषेचने (abhiṣecane) - in the consecration, in the anointing, in the coronation

• व्रज (vraja) - Go! (go, proceed)

• इति (iti) - thus, marking direct speech

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted, having bowed down

• अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - he went, he approached

• गृहम् (gṛham) - home, house, abode

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, having said this, marking direct speech

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed, mentioned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from vac (to speak) with suffix -ta.

Root: vac (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - He (referring to Rāma) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभ्यनुज्ञातः (abhyanujñātaḥ) - permitted, granted leave, assented to

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyanujñāta

abhyanujñāta - permitted, granted leave, assented to

Past Passive Participle

Derived from jñā with prefixes abhi-anu- and suffix -ta.

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

श्वोभाविनि (śvobhāvini) - related to the coronation scheduled for tomorrow (that which will be tomorrow, occurring tomorrow)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of śvobhāvin

śvobhāvin - that which will be tomorrow, occurring tomorrow

Agent Noun / Future Participle

From śvas (tomorrow) and bhāvin (being, becoming).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvas+bhāvin)

• śvas – tomorrow
  indeclinable
• bhāvin – about to be, future, occurring
  adjective (neuter)
  Derived from bhū (to be, become) with suffix -in.
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Refers to abhiṣecane (coronation).

अभिषेचने (abhiṣecane) - in the consecration, in the anointing, in the coronation

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of abhiṣecana

abhiṣecana - consecration, anointing, coronation

From abhi-sic (to pour over) with suffix -ana.

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

व्रज (vraja) - Go! (go, proceed)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vraj

Root: vraj (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, marking direct speech

(indeclinable)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name), pleasing, charming

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted, having bowed down

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Derived from abhi-vad with suffix -ya (l-yap).

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - he went, he approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-i

Imperfect 3rd singular of abhi-i.

Prefix: abhi

Root: i (class 2)

गृहम् (gṛham) - home, house, abode

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling