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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-7, verse-19

त्रयः सार्द्धं द्वयं सार्द्धवेदा द्वौ रात्रिनायकः ।
स्थूलं फलं च संस्थाप्य तत्सूक्ष्मं च ततस्ततः ॥१९॥
19. trayaḥ sārddhaṃ dvayaṃ sārddhavedā dvau rātrināyakaḥ .
sthūlaṃ phalaṃ ca saṃsthāpya tatsūkṣmaṃ ca tatastataḥ.
19. trayaḥ sārdham dvayam sārdhavedā dvau rātrināyakaḥ
sthūlam phalam ca saṃsthāpya tat sūkṣmam ca tataḥ tataḥ
19. The numerical values are three and a half (3.5), two (2), four and a half (4.5), two (2), and one (assigned to the Moon). One should establish the gross result (sthūla phala) using these, and then calculate its subtle part (sūkṣma phala) from that.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three points/units (three)
  • सार्धम् (sārdham) - and a half (0.5), referring to numerical value (with half, half, and a half)
  • द्वयम् (dvayam) - two points/units (two)
  • सार्धवेदा (sārdhavedā) - four and a half points/units (4.5) (four and a half)
  • द्वौ (dvau) - two points/units (two)
  • रात्रिनायकः (rātrināyakaḥ) - the Moon (assigned one unit/point) (lord of night, the Moon)
  • स्थूलम् (sthūlam) - the gross (part or calculation) (gross, material, crude)
  • फलम् (phalam) - the result or outcome of calculation (phala) (fruit, result, consequence)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • संस्थाप्य (saṁsthāpya) - having established or determined (having established, having placed)
  • तत् (tat) - its (referring to the gross result) (that, it, its)
  • सूक्ष्मम् (sūkṣmam) - the subtle (part or calculation) (subtle, minute, fine)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - from that (point/calculation) (from that, then)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - from that (point/calculation) (from that, then)

Words meanings and morphology

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three points/units (three)
(numeral adjective)
सार्धम् (sārdham) - and a half (0.5), referring to numerical value (with half, half, and a half)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here to indicate 3.5 when combined with 'trayaḥ'
द्वयम् (dvayam) - two points/units (two)
(numeral adjective)
Note: Used collectively for 2 units.
सार्धवेदा (sārdhavedā) - four and a half points/units (4.5) (four and a half)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sārdhaveda
sārdhaveda - four and a half, with half a veda
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sārdha+veda)
  • sārdha – half, with half
    adjective
  • veda – Veda, knowledge, number four
    noun (masculine)
द्वौ (dvau) - two points/units (two)
(numeral adjective)
रात्रिनायकः (rātrināyakaḥ) - the Moon (assigned one unit/point) (lord of night, the Moon)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rātrināyaka
rātrināyaka - lord of night, the Moon
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rātri+nāyaka)
  • rātri – night
    noun (feminine)
  • nāyaka – leader, lord, chief
    noun (masculine)
स्थूलम् (sthūlam) - the gross (part or calculation) (gross, material, crude)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sthūla
sthūla - gross, material, crude, large, thick
फलम् (phalam) - the result or outcome of calculation (phala) (fruit, result, consequence)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, gain
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
संस्थाप्य (saṁsthāpya) - having established or determined (having established, having placed)
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
formed with prefix sam- + root sthā- + suffix -ya (from lyap)
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
तत् (tat) - its (referring to the gross result) (that, it, its)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, its
सूक्ष्मम् (sūkṣmam) - the subtle (part or calculation) (subtle, minute, fine)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sūkṣma
sūkṣma - subtle, minute, fine, delicate
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - from that (point/calculation) (from that, then)
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - from that (point/calculation) (from that, then)
(indeclinable)