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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-68, verse-37

स नीलसंज्ञस्तत्सङ्गी नरस्तच्छीलवान्भवेत् ।
वस्त्रकार्पासधान्यादिफलपुष्पपरिग्रहम् ॥३७॥
37. sa nīlasaṃjñastatsaṅgī narastacchīlavānbhavet .
vastrakārpāsadhānyādiphalapuṣpaparigraham.
37. saḥ nīlasaṃjñaḥ tatsaṅgī naraḥ tacchīlavān bhavet
| vastrakārpāsadhānyādiphalapuṣpaparigraham
37. That man, named Nīla, who associates with such a (great reservoir), becomes endowed with its characteristics. (His activities include) the acquisition of clothes, cotton, grains, and the like, along with fruits and flowers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - That man (referring to Nīla) (that, he)
  • नीलसंज्ञः (nīlasaṁjñaḥ) - named Nīla (named Nīla, having the name blue)
  • तत्सङ्गी (tatsaṅgī) - associating with that (great reservoir) (associating with that, attached to that)
  • नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
  • तच्छीलवान् (tacchīlavān) - endowed with the characteristics (of the great reservoir) (endowed with that nature, having that character)
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes (may be, should be, becomes)
  • वस्त्रकार्पासधान्यादिफलपुष्पपरिग्रहम् (vastrakārpāsadhānyādiphalapuṣpaparigraham) - the acquisition of clothes, cotton, grains, and the like, along with fruits and flowers (collection of clothes, cotton, grains, etc., fruits and flowers)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - That man (referring to Nīla) (that, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
demonstrative pronoun
नीलसंज्ञः (nīlasaṁjñaḥ) - named Nīla (named Nīla, having the name blue)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nīlasaṃjña
nīlasaṁjña - named Nīla, having the appellation 'blue'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nīla+saṃjñā)
  • nīla – blue, indigo
    adjective (masculine)
  • saṃjñā – name, appellation, technical term, consciousness
    noun (feminine)
    from sam + jñā (to know)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with naraḥ.
तत्सङ्गी (tatsaṅgī) - associating with that (great reservoir) (associating with that, attached to that)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tatsaṅgin
tatsaṅgin - associating with that, attached to that, having that company
derived from tad + saṅga + inī (suffix for agent/possessor)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tad+saṅga)
  • tad – that
    pronoun (neuter)
  • saṅga – association, company, attachment
    noun (masculine)
    from sam + gam (to go)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with naraḥ.
नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being
Root: nṛ
Note: Subject of bhavet.
तच्छीलवान् (tacchīlavān) - endowed with the characteristics (of the great reservoir) (endowed with that nature, having that character)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tacchīlavat
tacchīlavat - having that nature, endowed with that character
tad + śīla + vat (possessive suffix)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tad+śīla)
  • tad – that
    pronoun (neuter)
  • śīla – nature, character, habit, conduct
    noun (neuter)
    Root: śīl (class 1)
Note: Agrees with naraḥ.
भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes (may be, should be, becomes)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
optative active
3rd person singular, optative mood
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Expresses potential or injunction.
वस्त्रकार्पासधान्यादिफलपुष्पपरिग्रहम् (vastrakārpāsadhānyādiphalapuṣpaparigraham) - the acquisition of clothes, cotton, grains, and the like, along with fruits and flowers (collection of clothes, cotton, grains, etc., fruits and flowers)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vastrakārpāsadhānyādiphalapuṣpaparigraha
vastrakārpāsadhānyādiphalapuṣpaparigraha - acquisition of clothes, cotton, grains, etc., fruits and flowers
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vastra+kārpāsa+dhānya+ādi+phala+puṣpa+parigraha)
  • vastra – cloth, garment
    noun (neuter)
  • kārpāsa – cotton
    noun (masculine)
  • dhānya – grain, corn
    noun (neuter)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
  • ādi – beginning, starting with, and so forth, etc.
    indeclinable (masculine)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
    Root: phal (class 1)
  • puṣpa – flower, blossom
    noun (neuter)
    Root: puṣ (class 4)
  • parigraha – acquisition, collection, acceptance, grasping, possession
    noun (masculine)
    from pari + grah (to seize)
    Prefix: pari
    Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Object of implied karoti from the following verse.