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9,7

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-7, verse-39

रथानां षट्सहस्राणि षट्सहस्राश्च कुञ्जराः ।
दश चाश्वसहस्राणि पत्तिकोटी च भारत ॥३९॥
39. rathānāṁ ṣaṭsahasrāṇi ṣaṭsahasrāśca kuñjarāḥ ,
daśa cāśvasahasrāṇi pattikoṭī ca bhārata.
39. rathānām ṣaṭsahasrāṇi ṣaṭsahasrāḥ ca kuñjarāḥ
daśa ca aśvasahasrāṇi pattikoṭi ca bhārata
39. bhārata,
rathānām ṣaṭsahasrāṇi,
ca ṣaṭsahasrāḥ kuñjarāḥ,
ca daśa aśvasahasrāṇi,
ca pattikoṭi
39. O Bhārata, there were six thousand chariots, and six thousand elephants, and ten thousand horses, and one crore (ten million) of infantry.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots
  • षट्सहस्राणि (ṣaṭsahasrāṇi) - Six thousand (chariots). (six thousands)
  • षट्सहस्राः (ṣaṭsahasrāḥ) - Six thousand (elephants). (six thousands)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कुञ्जराः (kuñjarāḥ) - elephants
  • दश (daśa) - ten
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अश्वसहस्राणि (aśvasahasrāṇi) - Ten thousand horses. (thousands of horses)
  • पत्तिकोटि (pattikoṭi) - One crore (ten million) foot soldiers. (a crore of infantry, ten million infantry)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Dhritarashtra, a descendant of Bharata. (O Bhārata)

Words meanings and morphology

रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ratha
ratha - chariot
Root: ram (class 1)
षट्सहस्राणि (ṣaṭsahasrāṇi) - Six thousand (chariots). (six thousands)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ṣaṭsahasra
ṣaṭsahasra - six thousand
Compound noun, a dvigu compound.
Compound type : dvigu (ṣaṣ+sahasra)
  • ṣaṣ – six
    numeral
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
षट्सहस्राः (ṣaṭsahasrāḥ) - Six thousand (elephants). (six thousands)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṣaṭsahasra
ṣaṭsahasra - six thousand
Compound numeral adjective, a dvigu compound.
Compound type : dvigu (ṣaṣ+sahasra)
  • ṣaṣ – six
    numeral
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कुञ्जराः (kuñjarāḥ) - elephants
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuñjara
kuñjara - elephant
दश (daśa) - ten
(numeral)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अश्वसहस्राणि (aśvasahasrāṇi) - Ten thousand horses. (thousands of horses)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of aśvasahasra
aśvasahasra - thousand horses
Compound noun, a tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśva+sahasra)
  • aśva – horse
    noun (masculine)
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
पत्तिकोटि (pattikoṭi) - One crore (ten million) foot soldiers. (a crore of infantry, ten million infantry)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pattikoṭi
pattikoṭi - a crore of infantry, ten million foot soldiers
Compound noun, a tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patti+koṭi)
  • patti – infantry, foot soldier, a division of an army (one chariot, one elephant, three horses, five foot soldiers)
    noun (feminine)
    Root: pad (class 4)
  • koṭi – crore (ten million), edge, extremity, highest point
    noun (feminine)
    Root: kuṭ (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Dhritarashtra, a descendant of Bharata. (O Bhārata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a ruler of India
Derived from Bharata.