महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-7, verse-37
एकादश सहस्राणि रथानां भरतर्षभ ।
दश दन्तिसहस्राणि सप्त चैव शतानि च ॥३७॥
दश दन्तिसहस्राणि सप्त चैव शतानि च ॥३७॥
37. ekādaśa sahasrāṇi rathānāṁ bharatarṣabha ,
daśa dantisahasrāṇi sapta caiva śatāni ca.
daśa dantisahasrāṇi sapta caiva śatāni ca.
37.
ekādaśa sahasrāṇi rathānām bharatarṣabha
daśa dantisahasrāṇi sapta ca eva śatāni ca
daśa dantisahasrāṇi sapta ca eva śatāni ca
37.
bharatarṣabha,
rathānām ekādaśa sahasrāṇi,
ca daśa dantisahasrāṇi sapta śatāni eva ca
rathānām ekādaśa sahasrāṇi,
ca daśa dantisahasrāṇi sapta śatāni eva ca
37.
O best of Bharatas (bharatarṣabha), there were eleven thousand chariots, and ten thousand seven hundred elephants.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एकादश (ekādaśa) - eleven
- सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
- रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots
- भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing Dhritarashtra as a descendant of Bharata and an excellent person. (O best of Bharatas)
- दश (daśa) - ten
- दन्तिसहस्राणि (dantisahasrāṇi) - thousands of elephants
- सप्त (sapta) - seven
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - Emphasizes the preceding number. (indeed, just, only)
- शतानि (śatāni) - Seven hundreds of elephants, adding to the ten thousand. (hundreds)
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
एकादश (ekādaśa) - eleven
(numeral)
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ratha
ratha - chariot
Root: ram (class 1)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing Dhritarashtra as a descendant of Bharata and an excellent person. (O best of Bharatas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - bull of Bharatas, best among Bharatas
Compound noun, a tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
- bharata – descendant of Bharata, India, a king
proper noun (masculine)
Root: bhṛ (class 1) - ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
noun (masculine)
Root: ṛṣ (class 1)
दश (daśa) - ten
(numeral)
दन्तिसहस्राणि (dantisahasrāṇi) - thousands of elephants
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of dantisahasra
dantisahasra - thousand elephants
Compound noun, a tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dantin+sahasra)
- dantin – elephant (literally 'having tusks')
noun (masculine)
Noun with suffix -in.
Root: daś (class 1) - sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter)
सप्त (sapta) - seven
(numeral)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - Emphasizes the preceding number. (indeed, just, only)
(indeclinable)
शतानि (śatāni) - Seven hundreds of elephants, adding to the ten thousand. (hundreds)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śata
śata - hundred
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)