महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-7, verse-38

पूर्णे शतसहस्रे द्वे हयानां भरतर्षभ ।
नरकोट्यस्तथा तिस्रो बलमेतत्तवाभवत् ॥३८॥

38. pūrṇe śatasahasre dve hayānāṁ bharatarṣabha ,
narakoṭyastathā tisro balametattavābhavat.

38. pūrṇe śatasahasre dve hayānām bharatarṣabha
narakoṭyaḥ tathā tisraḥ balam etat tava abhavat

38. bharatarṣabha,
hayānām pūrṇe dve śatasahasre tathā tisraḥ narakoṭyaḥ.
etat balam tava abhavat

38. O best of Bharatas (bharatarṣabha), there were two full hundred thousand horses, and three crores (thirty million) of infantry. This was your army.

Words meanings summery:

• पूर्णे (pūrṇe) - Signifying a complete count of the given number. (full, complete)

• शतसहस्रे (śatasahasre) - Two hundred thousands, indicating 200,000. (hundred thousands (lakhs))

• द्वे (dve) - two

• हयानाम् (hayānām) - of horses

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing Dhritarashtra. (O best of Bharatas)

• नरकोट्यः (narakoṭyaḥ) - Referring to infantry soldiers in terms of crores (ten millions). (crores of men, millions of infantry)

• तथा (tathā) - Connects the count of horses with the count of infantry. (and, thus, so also)

• तिस्रः (tisraḥ) - three

• बलम् (balam) - Referring to the entire military strength described. (army, forces)

• एतत् (etat) - Referring to the previously enumerated forces. (this)

• तव (tava) - Referring to Dhritarashtra's army (the Kaurava army). (your, of yours)

• अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became

Words meanings and morphology

पूर्णे (pūrṇe) - Signifying a complete count of the given number. (full, complete)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, dual of pūrṇa

pūrṇa - full, complete, filled, abundant

Past Passive Participle

From root pṛ (to fill).

Root: pṛ (class 3)

शतसहस्रे (śatasahasre) - Two hundred thousands, indicating 200,000. (hundred thousands (lakhs))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, dual of śatasahasra

śatasahasra - a hundred thousand, lakh

Compound noun, a dvandva or tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

द्वे (dve) - two

(numeral)

हयानाम् (hayānām) - of horses

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

Root: hi (class 5)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing Dhritarashtra. (O best of Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull of Bharatas, best among Bharatas

Compound noun, a tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, India, a king
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ (class 1)

नरकोट्यः (narakoṭyaḥ) - Referring to infantry soldiers in terms of crores (ten millions). (crores of men, millions of infantry)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of narakoṭi

narakoṭi - a crore of men, a million men

Compound noun, a tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+koṭi)

• nara – man, person, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛ (class 1)
• koṭi – crore (ten million), edge, extremity, highest point
  noun (feminine)
  Root: kuṭ (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - Connects the count of horses with the count of infantry. (and, thus, so also)

(indeclinable)

तिस्रः (tisraḥ) - three

(numeral)

बलम् (balam) - Referring to the entire military strength described. (army, forces)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army, troops

एतत् (etat) - Referring to the previously enumerated forces. (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

Demonstrative pronoun.

तव (tava) - Referring to Dhritarashtra's army (the Kaurava army). (your, of yours)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Genitive singular of the second person pronoun yuṣmad.

अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect Active

From root bhū (to be, become), 3rd person singular imperfect active.

Root: bhū (class 1)