महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-4, verse-9

विललाप हि यत्कृष्णा सभामध्ये समेयुषी ।
न तन्मर्षयते कृष्णो न राज्यहरणं तथा ॥९॥

9. vilalāpa hi yatkṛṣṇā sabhāmadhye sameyuṣī ,
na tanmarṣayate kṛṣṇo na rājyaharaṇaṁ tathā.

9. vilalāpa hi yat kṛṣṇā sabhāmadhye sameyuṣī na
tat marṣayate kṛṣṇaḥ na rājyaharaṇam tathā

9. hi yat kṛṣṇā sabhāmadhye sameyuṣī vilalāpa
tat kṛṣṇaḥ na marṣayate tathā na rājyaharaṇam

9. Indeed, Krishna (Draupadī) lamented in the midst of the assembly; Krishna (Vāsudeva) does not tolerate that, nor does he tolerate the seizure of the kingdom.

Words meanings summery:

• विललाप (vilalāpa) - lamented, wept loudly, cried out

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, surely

• यत् (yat) - that which, because

• कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Proper name for Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī))

• सभामध्ये (sabhāmadhye) - in the midst of the assembly, in the assembly hall

• समेयुषी (sameyuṣī) - having come together, having entered, having assembled

• न (na) - not, no

• तत् (tat) - Refers to Draupadī's lamentation (that, this)

• मर्षयते (marṣayate) - tolerates, forgives, endures

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Lord Krishna (Vāsudeva) (Krishna)

• न (na) - not, no

• राज्यहरणम् (rājyaharaṇam) - the seizure of the kingdom, taking away of the kingdom

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

Words meanings and morphology

विललाप (vilalāpa) - lamented, wept loudly, cried out

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √vilap

Perfect tense of √lap with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: √lap (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, surely

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - that which, because

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

Note: Can also be accusative

कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Proper name for Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Draupadī (proper name), dark-skinned woman

सभामध्ये (sabhāmadhye) - in the midst of the assembly, in the assembly hall

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sabhāmadhya

sabhāmadhya - middle of an assembly, in the assembly

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sabhā+madhya)

• sabhā – assembly, council, court
  noun (feminine)
• madhya – middle, center
  noun (neuter)

समेयुषी (sameyuṣī) - having come together, having entered, having assembled

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sameyuṣī

sameyuṣ - having come, having met, having entered

Perfect Active Participle

Feminine nominative singular of the perfect active participle of √i (to go) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: √i (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - Refers to Draupadī's lamentation (that, this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Can also be nominative

मर्षयते (marṣayate) - tolerates, forgives, endures

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of √mṛṣ

Causative form (10th class) of √mṛṣ

Root: √mṛṣ (class 10)

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Lord Krishna (Vāsudeva) (Krishna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna (proper name), dark, black

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

राज्यहरणम् (rājyaharaṇam) - the seizure of the kingdom, taking away of the kingdom

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājyaharaṇa

rājyaharaṇa - taking away a kingdom, usurpation of sovereignty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājya+haraṇa)

• rājya – kingdom, realm
  noun (neuter)
• haraṇa – taking away, seizing, stealing
  noun (neuter)
  From √hṛ
  Root: √hṛ (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

(indeclinable)