महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-4, verse-34

शूराणामार्यवृत्तानां संग्रामेष्वनिवर्तिनाम् ।
धीमतां सत्यसंधानां सर्वेषां क्रतुयाजिनाम् ॥३४॥

34. śūrāṇāmāryavṛttānāṁ saṁgrāmeṣvanivartinām ,
dhīmatāṁ satyasaṁdhānāṁ sarveṣāṁ kratuyājinām.

34. śūrāṇām āryavṛttānām saṅgrāmeṣu anivartinām
dhīmatām satyasaṃdhānām sarveṣām kratuyājinām

34. śūrāṇām āryavṛttānām saṅgrāmeṣu anivartinām
dhīmatām satyasaṃdhānām sarveṣām kratuyājinām

34. (Referring to) the brave, those of noble conduct, those who do not retreat in battles, the intelligent, those faithful to their vows, and all who perform Vedic sacrifices (kratu).

Words meanings summery:

• शूराणाम् (śūrāṇām) - of the brave; of heroes

• आर्यवृत्तानाम् (āryavṛttānām) - of those of noble conduct; of those of noble character

• सङ्ग्रामेषु (saṅgrāmeṣu) - in battles; in wars

• अनिवर्तिनाम् (anivartinām) - of those who do not turn back; of the unretreating

• धीमताम् (dhīmatām) - of the intelligent; of the wise

• सत्यसंधानाम् (satyasaṁdhānām) - of those faithful to their vows; of the truthful

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all; of everyone

• क्रतुयाजिनाम् (kratuyājinām) - of those who perform sacrifices (kratu); of sacrificers

Words meanings and morphology

शूराणाम् (śūrāṇām) - of the brave; of heroes

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, heroic; a hero, warrior

आर्यवृत्तानाम् (āryavṛttānām) - of those of noble conduct; of those of noble character

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of āryavṛtta

āryavṛtta - of noble conduct, well-behaved; one whose conduct is noble

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ārya+vṛtta)

• ārya – noble, honorable, respectable; a noble man
  adjective (masculine)
• vṛtta – conduct, behavior; happened, occurred
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛt- 'to be, to exist, to turn'
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

सङ्ग्रामेषु (saṅgrāmeṣu) - in battles; in wars

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of saṅgrāma

saṅgrāma - battle, war, combat

अनिवर्तिनाम् (anivartinām) - of those who do not turn back; of the unretreating

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of anivartin

anivartin - not turning back, not retreating; firm, resolute

Agent noun

Formed from 'a' (negation) + 'nivartin' (one who turns back)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nivartin)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• nivartin – one who turns back, returning; causing to return
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root vṛt- with prefix ni-
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

धीमताम् (dhīmatām) - of the intelligent; of the wise

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dhīmat

dhīmat - intelligent, wise, sagacious

सत्यसंधानाम् (satyasaṁdhānām) - of those faithful to their vows; of the truthful

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of satyasaṃdhāna

satyasaṁdhāna - one whose promise is true; faithful to one's engagement

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+saṃdhāna)

• satya – true, real, actual; truth, reality
  adjective (neuter)
• saṃdhāna – promise, agreement, treaty; joining, combining
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā (class 3)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all; of everyone

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

क्रतुयाजिनाम् (kratuyājinām) - of those who perform sacrifices (kratu); of sacrificers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kratuyājin

kratuyājin - one who performs sacrifices (kratu)

Agent noun

Compound of 'kratu' and 'yājin'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kratu+yājin)

• kratu – sacrifice, ritual; power, strength; resolution
  noun (masculine)
• yājin – sacrificing, worshipping; a sacrificer
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root yaj- 'to sacrifice'
  Root: yaj (class 1)