महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-12, verse-8

ततः सविशिखं चापं सहदेवस्य धन्विनः ।
छित्त्वा भल्लेन समरे विव्याधैनं त्रिसप्तभिः ॥८॥

8. tataḥ saviśikhaṁ cāpaṁ sahadevasya dhanvinaḥ ,
chittvā bhallena samare vivyādhainaṁ trisaptabhiḥ.

8. tataḥ saviśikham cāpam sahadevasya dhanvinaḥ
chittvā bhallena samare vivyādha enam trisaptabhiḥ

8. tataḥ samare bhallena dhanvinaḥ sahadevasya
saviśikham cāpam chittvā enam trisaptabhiḥ vivyādha

8. Then, in battle, having cut the arrow-equipped bow of the archer Sahadeva with a spear, he (Shalya) pierced him (Sahadeva) with seventy-three (arrows).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• सविशिखम् (saviśikham) - with an arrow, arrow-equipped

• चापम् (cāpam) - bow

• सहदेवस्य (sahadevasya) - of Sahadeva

• धन्विनः (dhanvinaḥ) - of the archer, of the bowman

• छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having broken, having severed

• भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a spear, with an arrowhead

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

• एनम् (enam) - him (Sahadeva) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))

• त्रिसप्तभिः (trisaptabhiḥ) - with seventy-three (arrows) (with seventy-three)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

सविशिखम् (saviśikham) - with an arrow, arrow-equipped

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saviśikha

saviśikha - with an arrow, equipped with an arrow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+viśikha)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• viśikha – arrow
  noun (masculine)

चापम् (cāpam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpa

cāpa - bow

सहदेवस्य (sahadevasya) - of Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (one of the Pandava brothers)

धन्विनः (dhanvinaḥ) - of the archer, of the bowman

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhanvin

dhanvin - archer, bowman

छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having broken, having severed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

From root √chid (to cut, cleave).

Root: chid (class 7)

भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a spear, with an arrowhead

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhalla

bhalla - spear, arrow (specifically with a broad head)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

Root: smṛ (class 1)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

एनम् (enam) - him (Sahadeva) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that

त्रिसप्तभिः (trisaptabhiḥ) - with seventy-three (arrows) (with seventy-three)

(numeral)

Compound type : dvandva (tri+saptati)

• tri – three
  numeral
• saptati – seventy
  numeral (feminine)