महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-12, verse-14

ततोऽपरेण भल्लेन धर्मपुत्रस्य मारिष ।
धनुश्चिच्छेद समरे सज्यं स सुमहारथः ॥१४॥

14. tato'pareṇa bhallena dharmaputrasya māriṣa ,
dhanuściccheda samare sajyaṁ sa sumahārathaḥ.

14. tataḥ apareṇa bhallena dharmaputrasya māriṣa
dhanuḥ ciccheda samare sajyam sa sumahārathaḥ

14. sa sumahārathaḥ tataḥ māriṣa samare dharmaputrasya
sajyam dhanuḥ apareṇa bhallena ciccheda

14. Then, O venerable one, that mighty charioteer (sumahārathaḥ) shattered the strung bow (dhanuḥ) of the son of Dharma (Dharmaputra) with another arrow in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

• अपरेण (apareṇa) - with another, by another, by a different one

• भल्लेन (bhallena) - with an arrow, with a javelin

• धर्मपुत्रस्य (dharmaputrasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira (of the son of Dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira)

• मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respected one

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - broke, cut, severed

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• सज्यम् (sajyam) - strung, with string, equipped with a bowstring

• स (sa) - he, that one

• सुमहारथः (sumahārathaḥ) - a very great charioteer, a mighty charioteer

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that

(indeclinable)

अपरेण (apareṇa) - with another, by another, by a different one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, another, different, subsequent

भल्लेन (bhallena) - with an arrow, with a javelin

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhalla

bhalla - arrow, javelin

धर्मपुत्रस्य (dharmaputrasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira (of the son of Dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmaputra

dharmaputra - son of Dharma (dharma)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+putra)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respected one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa

māriṣa - venerable, respected (address term)

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - broke, cut, severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √chid

Root: chid (class 7)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

सज्यम् (sajyam) - strung, with string, equipped with a bowstring

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sajya

sajya - strung (with a bowstring)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+jyā)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• jyā – bowstring
  noun (feminine)

स (sa) - he, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सुमहारथः (sumahārathaḥ) - a very great charioteer, a mighty charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahāratha

sumahāratha - a very great charioteer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahā+ratha)

• su – good, excellent, very, well
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, charioteer, warrior fighting from a chariot
  noun (masculine)