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7,89

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-89, verse-43

अर्जुनश्चापि यच्चक्रे सिन्धुराजवधं प्रति ।
तन्मे सर्वं समाचक्ष्व कुशलो ह्यसि संजय ॥४३॥
43. arjunaścāpi yaccakre sindhurājavadhaṁ prati ,
tanme sarvaṁ samācakṣva kuśalo hyasi saṁjaya.
43. arjunaḥ ca api yat cakre sindhurājavadham prati
tat me sarvam samācakṣva kuśalaḥ hi asi saṃjaya
43. saṃjaya tvaṃ kuśalaḥ hi asi (tasmāt) arjunaḥ sindhurājavadham
prati yat ca api cakre tat sarvam me samācakṣva
43. O Saṃjaya, for you are skilled, please narrate to me everything that Arjuna also did regarding the slaying of the King of Sindhu.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna, the third of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Arjuna)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • यत् (yat) - what, which, that which
  • चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed
  • सिन्धुराजवधम् (sindhurājavadham) - the killing of Jayadratha, the king of Sindhu (the killing of the king of Sindhu)
  • प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning
  • तत् (tat) - that, that action
  • मे (me) - to me, my
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
  • समाचक्ष्व (samācakṣva) - narrate, tell completely
  • कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skilled, expert, competent
  • हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • संजय (saṁjaya) - The charioteer and narrator, Saṃjaya (O Saṃjaya)

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna, the third of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna; white, clear
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - what, which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yad - which, what, that which, whoever
Note: Used here as a relative pronoun referring to an action.
चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Perfect tense (Liṭ)
3rd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada), perfect tense (Liṭ). Formed from root 'kṛ'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सिन्धुराजवधम् (sindhurājavadham) - the killing of Jayadratha, the king of Sindhu (the killing of the king of Sindhu)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sindhurājavadha
sindhurājavadha - the slaying of the king of Sindhu
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sindhurāja+vadha)
  • sindhurāja – king of Sindhu
    noun (masculine)
  • vadha – killing, slaying, murder
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'vadh' (to strike, kill), with suffix 'a'.
    Root: vadh (class 1)
प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that, that action
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मे (me) - to me, my
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Alternative form for mama (genitive) or mahyam (dative).
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Agrees with 'tat'.
समाचक्ष्व (samācakṣva) - narrate, tell completely
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ācakṣ
Imperative (Loṭ)
2nd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada), imperative (Loṭ). Formed from root 'cakṣ' with prefix 'sam-ā'.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skilled, expert, competent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśala
kuśala - skilled, clever, expert, well, happy
हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
(indeclinable)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present tense (Laṭ)
2nd person singular, present tense (Laṭ). From root 'as'.
Root: as (class 2)
संजय (saṁjaya) - The charioteer and narrator, Saṃjaya (O Saṃjaya)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya
saṁjaya - Saṃjaya (proper name); victory, victorious