महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-84, verse-9

स हि भीष्मं समासाद्य ताडयामास संयुगे ।
ततो निष्टानको घोरो भीष्मभीमसमागमे ॥९॥

9. sa hi bhīṣmaṁ samāsādya tāḍayāmāsa saṁyuge ,
tato niṣṭānako ghoro bhīṣmabhīmasamāgame.

9. sa hi bhīṣmam samāsādya tāḍayāmāsa saṃyuge
tataḥ niṣṭānakaḥ ghoraḥ bhīṣmabhīmasamāgame

9. saḥ hi bhīṣmam samāsādya saṃyuge tāḍayāmāsa tataḥ
bhīṣmabhīmasamāgame ghoraḥ niṣṭānakaḥ (āsīt)

9. Indeed, he (Bhīmasena), having approached Bhīṣma in battle, struck him. Then, at the encounter of Bhīṣma and Bhīma, there arose a terrible roar.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having approached, having obtained, having met

• ताडयामास (tāḍayāmāsa) - struck, hit

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• निष्टानकः (niṣṭānakaḥ) - a loud roar, shout, sound

• घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

• भीष्मभीमसमागमे (bhīṣmabhīmasamāgame) - at the encounter of Bhishma and Bhima

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

particle

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - formidable, terrible; a proper name, Bhīṣma

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Object of 'samāsādya' and 'tāḍayāmāsa'.

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having approached, having obtained, having met

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from sam-ā-√sad (to approach, meet)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

ताडयामास (tāḍayāmāsa) - struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of tāḍ

perfect tense (causative)

periphrastic perfect of causative stem 'tāḍaya'

Root: taḍ (class 10)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, combat, encounter

from sam-√yuj (to join together, connect)

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

ablative case of 'tad' + suffix 'tas'

निष्टानकः (niṣṭānakaḥ) - a loud roar, shout, sound

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣṭānaka

niṣṭānaka - a loud noise, roar, shout

from nis-√tan (to sound, thunder)

Prefix: nis

Root: tan (class 8)

घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fierce

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, fierce

from √ghur (to terrify, rumble)

Root: ghur (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'niṣṭānakaḥ'.

भीष्मभीमसमागमे (bhīṣmabhīmasamāgame) - at the encounter of Bhishma and Bhima

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīṣmabhīmasamāgama

bhīṣmabhīmasamāgama - the meeting or encounter of Bhīṣma and Bhīma

compound of proper names and 'samāgama'

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (bhīṣma+bhīma+samāgama)

• bhīṣma – formidable, terrible; a proper name, Bhīṣma
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• bhīma – terrible, formidable; a proper name, Bhīma
  proper noun (masculine)
  from √bhī (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• samāgama – coming together, meeting, encounter
  noun (masculine)
  from sam-ā-√gam (to come together)
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: gam (class 1)