महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-84, verse-29

प्रदुद्रुवुस्ततस्तेऽन्ये पुत्रास्तव विशां पते ।
मन्यमाना हि तत्सत्यं सभायां तस्य भाषितम् ॥२९॥

29. pradudruvustataste'nye putrāstava viśāṁ pate ,
manyamānā hi tatsatyaṁ sabhāyāṁ tasya bhāṣitam.

29. pradudruvuḥ tataḥ te anye putrāḥ tava viśām pate
manyamānāḥ hi tat satyam sabhāyām tasya bhāṣitam

29. viśām pate,
tataḥ te anye tava putrāḥ,
sabhāyām tasya bhāṣitam tat satyam hi manyamānāḥ,
pradudruvuḥ

29. Then, O lord of men, your other sons fled, indeed believing as true that which was spoken by him in the assembly.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रदुद्रुवुः (pradudruvuḥ) - they fled away, ran away

• ततः (tataḥ) - Indicates sequence of events. (then, thereupon)

• ते (te) - Refers to the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (those)

• अन्ये (anye) - The other (remaining) sons. (other, various)

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - The sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Kauravas). (sons)

• तव (tava) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (the addressed king). (your)

• विशाम् (viśām) - Part of the vocative compound `viśāṃ pate`. (of the people, of men)

• पते (pate) - Part of the vocative compound `viśāṃ pate`, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O lord, O master)

• मन्यमानाः (manyamānāḥ) - The reason for their flight. (thinking, believing, considering)

• हि (hi) - Emphasizes the reason for their belief. (indeed, surely, because)

• तत् (tat) - Refers to `bhāṣitam` (the speech). (that)

• सत्यम् (satyam) - Believing 'that speech' to be 'true'. (true, truth)

• सभायाम् (sabhāyām) - The location where the speech was made. (in the assembly, in the council)

• तस्य (tasya) - Referring to the person who delivered the speech. (his, of him)

• भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - The prophetic or warning speech given earlier. (spoken, said; speech, word)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रदुद्रुवुः (pradudruvuḥ) - they fled away, ran away

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of √dru

perfect active (liṭ)

3rd person plural, parasmaipada, reduplicated perfect

Prefix: pra

Root: dru (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - Indicates sequence of events. (then, thereupon)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - Refers to the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

अन्ये (anye) - The other (remaining) sons. (other, various)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different, another

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - The sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Kauravas). (sons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

तव (tava) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (the addressed king). (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

विशाम् (viśām) - Part of the vocative compound `viśāṃ pate`. (of the people, of men)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, clan, subject

Root: viś (class 6)

पते (pate) - Part of the vocative compound `viśāṃ pate`, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

Note: In `viśāṃ pate`, it's a Tatpuruṣa compound used as a vocative phrase.

मन्यमानाः (manyamānāḥ) - The reason for their flight. (thinking, believing, considering)

(nominal form)

Nominative, masculine, plural of √man

√man - to think, believe, consider

present middle participle

4th class, `man` root, `śānac` suffix. Agrees with `putrāḥ`.

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Modifies `putrāḥ`.

हि (hi) - Emphasizes the reason for their belief. (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

particle

तत् (tat) - Refers to `bhāṣitam` (the speech). (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `bhāṣitam` as 'that' speech.

सत्यम् (satyam) - Believing 'that speech' to be 'true'. (true, truth)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - true, real, truth

Root: as (to be) (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `bhāṣitam`.

सभायाम् (sabhāyām) - The location where the speech was made. (in the assembly, in the council)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, court, hall

तस्य (tasya) - Referring to the person who delivered the speech. (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Possessive, modifying `bhāṣitam`.

भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - The prophetic or warning speech given earlier. (spoken, said; speech, word)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāṣita

bhāṣita - spoken, said; speech, utterance

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

from √bhāṣ (to speak)

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)