महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-84, verse-23

ततः पुनरमेयात्मा प्रसंधाय शिलीमुखम् ।
प्रेषयामास समरे पण्डितं प्रति भारत ॥२३॥

23. tataḥ punarameyātmā prasaṁdhāya śilīmukham ,
preṣayāmāsa samare paṇḍitaṁ prati bhārata.

23. tataḥ punaḥ ameyātmā prasaṃdhāya śilīmukham
preṣayāmāsa samare paṇḍitam prati bhārata

23. bhārata tataḥ punaḥ ameyātmā śilīmukham
prasaṃdhāya samare paṇḍitam prati preṣayāmāsa

23. Then, O Bhārata, the immeasurable-souled one, having again fitted an arrow (śilīmukha), dispatched it in battle against Paṇḍita.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, afterwards)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more, but, on the other hand)

• अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - the immeasurable-souled one (referring to a great warrior, possibly Arjuna or Kṛṣṇa) (the immeasurable-souled one, whose (ātman) is immeasurable)

• प्रसंधाय (prasaṁdhāya) - having fitted (an arrow) (having fitted, having aimed, having attached)

• शिलीमुखम् (śilīmukham) - an arrow (an arrow, a bee)

• प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - he dispatched (the arrow) (he dispatched, he sent)

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war)

• पण्डितम् (paṇḍitam) - the warrior Paṇḍita (Paṇḍita (name of a warrior))

• प्रति (prati) - against (towards, against, to, in the direction of)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more, but, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

Note: Intensifies the repetition of the action.

अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - the immeasurable-souled one (referring to a great warrior, possibly Arjuna or Kṛṣṇa) (the immeasurable-souled one, whose (ātman) is immeasurable)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ameyātman

ameyātman - one whose self (ātman) is immeasurable; a great soul, a powerful being

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+meya+ātman)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• meya – measurable, to be measured
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Gerundive of √mā (to measure)
  Root: mā (class 2)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'preṣayāmāsa'.

प्रसंधाय (prasaṁdhāya) - having fitted (an arrow) (having fitted, having aimed, having attached)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive of √dhā with upasargas 'pra' and 'sam'

Prefixes: pra+sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Precedes the main action.

शिलीमुखम् (śilīmukham) - an arrow (an arrow, a bee)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śilīmukha

śilīmukha - an arrow, a bee (lit. 'stone-mouthed' or 'dart-mouthed')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śilī+mukha)

• śilī – dart, arrow
  noun (feminine)
• mukha – mouth, face, front, principal
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of 'prasaṃdhāya' and 'preṣayāmāsa'.

प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - he dispatched (the arrow) (he dispatched, he sent)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of iṣ

Periphrastic Perfect

3rd person, singular, active voice, causative stem of √iṣ with upasarga 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

Note: Indicates the place of action.

पण्डितम् (paṇḍitam) - the warrior Paṇḍita (Paṇḍita (name of a warrior))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of paṇḍita

paṇḍita - learned, wise, scholar, a name

Note: Object of the preposition 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - against (towards, against, to, in the direction of)

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, Indian

Note: An address.