महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-16, verse-38

सृष्टा दुर्योधनस्यार्थे ब्रह्मलोकाय दीक्षिताः ।
समृद्धा दश वाहिन्यः परिगृह्य व्यवस्थिताः ॥३८॥

38. sṛṣṭā duryodhanasyārthe brahmalokāya dīkṣitāḥ ,
samṛddhā daśa vāhinyaḥ parigṛhya vyavasthitāḥ.

38. sṛṣṭāḥ duryodhanasya arthe brahmalokāya dīkṣitāḥ
samṛddhāḥ daśa vāhinyaḥ parigṛhya vyavasthitāḥ

38. duryodhanasya arthe brahmalokāya dīkṣitāḥ sṛṣṭāḥ
daśa samṛddhāḥ vāhinyaḥ parigṛhya vyavasthitāḥ

38. The ten well-equipped divisions, created for Duryodhana's sake, dedicated to attaining the world of Brahmā (brahmaloka), were arrayed and positioned.

Words meanings summery:

• सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - created (created, formed, discharged)

• दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

• अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (for the sake of, for the purpose of, for the meaning)

• ब्रह्मलोकाय (brahmalokāya) - for the world of Brahmā (brahmaloka) (for the world of Brahmā)

• दीक्षिताः (dīkṣitāḥ) - dedicated (to attaining the world of Brahmā) (initiated, consecrated, dedicated)

• समृद्धाः (samṛddhāḥ) - well-equipped (prosperous, flourishing, abundant, well-equipped)

• दश (daśa) - ten

• वाहिन्यः (vāhinyaḥ) - divisions (of an army) (divisions (of an army), hosts, troops)

• परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having assembled (or arrayed) (having taken, having seized, having encompassed, having assembled)

• व्यवस्थिताः (vyavasthitāḥ) - positioned (or arrayed) (positioned, arranged, established)

Words meanings and morphology

सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - created (created, formed, discharged)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sṛṣṭa

sṛṣṭa - created, produced, made, discharged

Past Passive Participle

From √sṛj (to create, emit) + kta suffix

Root: sṛj (class 6)

दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava prince)

अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (for the sake of, for the purpose of, for the meaning)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, wealth, object, sake

ब्रह्मलोकाय (brahmalokāya) - for the world of Brahmā (brahmaloka) (for the world of Brahmā)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of brahmaloka

brahmaloka - the world of Brahmā, a celestial realm

Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+loka)

• brahman – the Absolute, Universal Spirit, Brahmā (the creator god)
  noun (neuter)
• loka – world, realm, space
  noun (masculine)

Note: Expresses purpose

दीक्षिताः (dīkṣitāḥ) - dedicated (to attaining the world of Brahmā) (initiated, consecrated, dedicated)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dīkṣita

dīkṣita - initiated, consecrated, prepared for a sacrifice

Past Passive Participle

From √dīkṣ (to initiate, consecrate) + kta suffix

Root: dīkṣ (class 1)

समृद्धाः (samṛddhāḥ) - well-equipped (prosperous, flourishing, abundant, well-equipped)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of samṛddha

samṛddha - prosperous, rich, successful, perfect, abundant

Past Passive Participle

From sam- + √ṛdh (to flourish, grow) + kta suffix

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛdh (class 4)

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)

वाहिन्यः (vāhinyaḥ) - divisions (of an army) (divisions (of an army), hosts, troops)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vāhinī

vāhinī - an army, host, division of an army (containing 81 elephants, 81 chariots, 243 horses, 405 infantry)

From √vah (to carry, lead)

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence (implied verb 'were')

परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having assembled (or arrayed) (having taken, having seized, having encompassed, having assembled)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From pari- + √grah (to seize, take) + l-yap suffix

Prefix: pari

Root: grah (class 9)

व्यवस्थिताः (vyavasthitāḥ) - positioned (or arrayed) (positioned, arranged, established)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - arranged, regulated, fixed, placed, established

Past Passive Participle

From vi-ava- + √sthā (to stand) + kta suffix

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)