Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,29

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-29, verse-11

अतन्द्रितो वर्षति भूरितेजाः संनादयन्नन्तरिक्षं दिवं च ।
अतन्द्रितो ब्रह्मचर्यं चचार श्रेष्ठत्वमिच्छन्बलभिद्देवतानाम् ॥११॥
11. atandrito varṣati bhūritejāḥ; saṁnādayannantarikṣaṁ divaṁ ca ,
atandrito brahmacaryaṁ cacāra; śreṣṭhatvamicchanbalabhiddevatānām.
11. atandritaḥ varṣati bhūritejāḥ
saṃnādayan antarikṣam divam ca
atandritaḥ brahmacaryam cacāra
śreṣṭhatvam icchan balabhit devatānām
11. The mighty-splendored one tirelessly rains, making the atmosphere and the sky resound. Without weariness, Balabhit (Indra), desiring preeminence among the gods, practiced spiritual discipline (brahmacarya).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - unwearied, tireless, diligent
  • वर्षति (varṣati) - rains, showers, causes to rain
  • भूरितेजाः (bhūritejāḥ) - Refers to Indra or the sun, known for their brilliance and power. (mighty-splendored, full of light, brilliant)
  • संनादयन् (saṁnādayan) - making resonant, causing to sound loudly, thundering
  • अन्तरिक्षम् (antarikṣam) - atmosphere, space, sky
  • दिवम् (divam) - sky, heaven
  • (ca) - and
  • अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - unwearied, tireless, diligent
  • ब्रह्मचर्यम् (brahmacaryam) - student life, spiritual discipline, celibacy (brahmacarya)
  • चचार (cacāra) - practiced, performed, wandered
  • श्रेष्ठत्वम् (śreṣṭhatvam) - superiority, preeminence, excellence
  • इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing, wanting
  • बलभित् (balabhit) - Indra (breaker of Bala)
  • देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the gods, of the deities

Words meanings and morphology

अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - unwearied, tireless, diligent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atandrita
atandrita - unwearied, tireless, diligent
Past Passive Participle
Negation of tandrita (wearied, lazy); derived from root √tandr (to be weary)
Prefix: a
Root: tandr (class 1)
वर्षति (varṣati) - rains, showers, causes to rain
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vṛṣ
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
भूरितेजाः (bhūritejāḥ) - Refers to Indra or the sun, known for their brilliance and power. (mighty-splendored, full of light, brilliant)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūritejas
bhūritejas - mighty-splendored, full of light, brilliant
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhūri+tejas)
  • bhūri – abundant, much, many, great
    adjective (neuter)
  • tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, fiery spirit
    noun (neuter)
संनादयन् (saṁnādayan) - making resonant, causing to sound loudly, thundering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃnādayat
saṁnādayat - making resonant, causing to sound loudly, thundering
Present Active Participle (Causative)
From causative form of root √nad (to sound, roar), with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: nad (class 1)
अन्तरिक्षम् (antarikṣam) - atmosphere, space, sky
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antarikṣa
antarikṣa - intervening space, atmosphere, firmament, sky
दिवम् (divam) - sky, heaven
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, celestial region
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - unwearied, tireless, diligent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atandrita
atandrita - unwearied, tireless, diligent
Past Passive Participle
Negation of tandrita (wearied, lazy); derived from root √tandr (to be weary)
Prefix: a
Root: tandr (class 1)
ब्रह्मचर्यम् (brahmacaryam) - student life, spiritual discipline, celibacy (brahmacarya)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmacarya
brahmacarya - religious student life, chastity, spiritual discipline (brahmacarya)
Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+carya)
  • brahman – Brahman (the Absolute), sacred knowledge, sacred word
    noun (neuter)
  • carya – practice, conduct, observance
    noun (feminine)
    From root √car (to move, act, behave)
    Root: car (class 1)
चचार (cacāra) - practiced, performed, wandered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of car
Root: car (class 1)
श्रेष्ठत्वम् (śreṣṭhatvam) - superiority, preeminence, excellence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śreṣṭhatva
śreṣṭhatva - superiority, preeminence, excellence, bestness
Derived from śreṣṭha (best) with suffix -tva
इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing, wanting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat
icchat - desiring, wishing, wanting
Present Active Participle
From root √iṣ (to wish, desire)
Root: iṣ (class 4)
बलभित् (balabhit) - Indra (breaker of Bala)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balabhit
balabhit - breaker of Bala (an asura), epithet of Indra
Compound type : tatpurusha (bala+bhid)
  • bala – strength, power; name of an Asura
    noun (masculine)
  • bhid – breaking, splitting, piercing; one who breaks
    noun (masculine)
    From root √bhid (to break, split)
    Root: bhid (class 7)
देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the gods, of the deities
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of devatā
devatā - divinity, deity, god
Derived from deva (god) with suffix -tā