महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-4, verse-4
इमाश्च नार्यो द्रौपद्याः सर्वशः परिचारिकाः ।
पाञ्चालानेव गच्छन्तु सूदपौरोगवैः सह ॥४॥
पाञ्चालानेव गच्छन्तु सूदपौरोगवैः सह ॥४॥
4. imāśca nāryo draupadyāḥ sarvaśaḥ paricārikāḥ ,
pāñcālāneva gacchantu sūdapaurogavaiḥ saha.
pāñcālāneva gacchantu sūdapaurogavaiḥ saha.
4.
imāḥ ca nāryaḥ draupadyāḥ sarvaśaḥ paricārikāḥ
pāñcālān eva gacchantu sūda-pauragavaiḥ saha
pāñcālān eva gacchantu sūda-pauragavaiḥ saha
4. These women, who are Draupadi's attendants in every way, should go to the Pañcāla kingdom along with the cooks and royal servants.
4. ושפחות דְרַאוּפַּדִי האלה, כולן, ילכו אל הפָּאנְצ׳ָאלַה יחד עם הטבחים והמשגיחים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इमाः (imāḥ) - these
- च (ca) - and
- नार्यः (nāryaḥ) - women
- द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - Draupadi's
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, completely, from all sides
- परिचारिकाः (paricārikāḥ) - attendants, female servants
- पाञ्चालान् (pāñcālān) - to the Pañcālas, to the Pañcāla kingdom
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- गच्छन्तु (gacchantu) - they should go
- सूद-पौरगवैः (sūda-pauragavaiḥ) - by cooks and royal servants, with cooks and royal servants
- सह (saha) - with, along with
Words meanings and morphology
इमाः (imāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नार्यः (nāryaḥ) - women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nārī
nārī - woman, wife, female
द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - Draupadi's
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī
draupadī - Draupadi (wife of the Pandavas)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, completely, from all sides
(indeclinable)
Suffix -śas (adverbial)
परिचारिकाः (paricārikāḥ) - attendants, female servants
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of paricārikā
paricārikā - female attendant, servant girl
पाञ्चालान् (pāñcālān) - to the Pañcālas, to the Pañcāla kingdom
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pāñcāla
pāñcāla - a king of the Pañcālas; the Pañcāla country or its inhabitants
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
गच्छन्तु (gacchantu) - they should go
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam
Imperative Mood
3rd person plural, imperative, active voice
Root: gam (class 1)
सूद-पौरगवैः (sūda-pauragavaiḥ) - by cooks and royal servants, with cooks and royal servants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sūda-pauragava
sūda-pauragava - cooks and royal servants (collective)
Compound type : dvandva (sūda+pauragava)
- sūda – cook, preparer of food
noun (masculine) - pauragava – royal servant, courtier, attendant
noun (masculine)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
Note: Governs the instrumental case.