महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-38, verse-45

सूर्या यस्मिंस्तु सौवर्णाः प्रभासन्ते प्रभासिनः ।
तेजसा प्रज्वलन्तो वै नकुलस्यैतदायुधम् ॥४५॥

45. sūryā yasmiṁstu sauvarṇāḥ prabhāsante prabhāsinaḥ ,
tejasā prajvalanto vai nakulasyaitadāyudham.

45. sūryāḥ yasmin tu sauvarṇāḥ prabhāsante prabhāsinaḥ
tejasā prajvalantaḥ vai nakulasya etat āyudham

45. This is Nakula's weapon, on which golden suns, brilliant and blazing with splendor, indeed shine forth.

Words meanings summery:

• सूर्याः (sūryāḥ) - suns

• यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which, on which

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, however

• सौवर्णाः (sauvarṇāḥ) - golden

• प्रभासन्ते (prabhāsante) - they shine forth, they gleam, they are radiant

• प्रभासिनः (prabhāsinaḥ) - radiant ones, shining ones, brilliant ones

• तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance, by splendor, by power

• प्रज्वलन्तः (prajvalantaḥ) - blazing, shining brightly

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly

• नकुलस्य (nakulasya) - of Nakula

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• आयुधम् (āyudham) - weapon, implement

Words meanings and morphology

सूर्याः (sūryāḥ) - suns

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sūrya

sūrya - sun, the sun god

यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which, on which

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whoever, whatever

तु (tu) - indeed, but, however

(indeclinable)

सौवर्णाः (sauvarṇāḥ) - golden

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sauvarṇa

sauvarṇa - golden, made of gold, relating to gold

Note: Modifies 'sūryāḥ'.

प्रभासन्ते (prabhāsante) - they shine forth, they gleam, they are radiant

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of bhās

Prefix: pra

Root: bhās (class 1)

प्रभासिनः (prabhāsinaḥ) - radiant ones, shining ones, brilliant ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prabhāsin

prabhāsin - shining, brilliant, radiant, splendid

Derived from pra-bhās + -in

Prefix: pra

Root: bhās (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'sūryāḥ'.

तेजसा (tejasā) - with brilliance, by splendor, by power

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - radiance, brilliance, splendor, power, spiritual energy

प्रज्वलन्तः (prajvalantaḥ) - blazing, shining brightly

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prajvalat

prajvalat - blazing, shining, burning brightly

present active participle

Present active participle from root 'jval' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: jval (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'sūryāḥ'.

वै (vai) - indeed, verily, certainly

(indeclinable)

नकुलस्य (nakulasya) - of Nakula

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one, that

आयुधम् (āyudham) - weapon, implement

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āyudha

āyudha - weapon, implement, tool