Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
4,38

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-38, verse-2

समादिष्टो मया क्षिप्रं धनूंष्यवहरोत्तर ।
नेमानि हि त्वदीयानि सोढुं शक्ष्यन्ति मे बलम् ॥२॥
2. samādiṣṭo mayā kṣipraṁ dhanūṁṣyavaharottara ,
nemāni hi tvadīyāni soḍhuṁ śakṣyanti me balam.
2. samādiṣṭaḥ mayā kṣipram dhanūṃṣi avahara uttara
na imāni hi tvadīyāni soḍhum śakṣyanti me balam
2. O Uttara! You have been commanded by me to quickly take away these bows. Indeed, these bows, which belong to you, will not be able to bear my strength.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • समादिष्टः (samādiṣṭaḥ) - commanded, instructed
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
  • धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - bows
  • अवहर (avahara) - take away, remove
  • उत्तर (uttara) - Uttara
  • (na) - not, no
  • इमानि (imāni) - these
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • त्वदीयानि (tvadīyāni) - belonging to you, yours
  • सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to bear, to endure
  • शक्ष्यन्ति (śakṣyanti) - they will be able
  • मे (me) - my, to me
  • बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force

Words meanings and morphology

समादिष्टः (samādiṣṭaḥ) - commanded, instructed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samādiṣṭa
samādiṣṭa - commanded, ordered, directed, taught
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √diś (to point, direct) with prefixes sam- and ā-
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: diś (class 6)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here as an adverb.
धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - bows
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow
अवहर (avahara) - take away, remove
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of avahṛ
Prefix: ava
Root: hṛ (class 1)
उत्तर (uttara) - Uttara
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of uttara
uttara - name of a son of King Virāṭa; north, superior, later
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
इमानि (imāni) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of idam
idam - this, these
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
त्वदीयानि (tvadīyāni) - belonging to you, yours
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tvadīya
tvadīya - belonging to you, yours
Derived from 'tvad' (you)
सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to bear, to endure
(verb)
infinitive of sah
Infinitive
Root: sah (class 1)
शक्ष्यन्ति (śakṣyanti) - they will be able
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of śak
Root: śak (class 5)
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, might, army