महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-38, verse-35

निर्दिशस्व यथातत्त्वं मया पृष्टा बृहन्नडे ।
विस्मयो मे परो जातो दृष्ट्वा सर्वमिदं महत् ॥३५॥

35. nirdiśasva yathātattvaṁ mayā pṛṣṭā bṛhannaḍe ,
vismayo me paro jāto dṛṣṭvā sarvamidaṁ mahat.

35. nirdeśasva yathātattvam mayā pṛṣṭā bṛhannale
vismayaḥ me paraḥ jātaḥ dṛṣṭvā sarvam idam mahat

35. Bṛhannalā, as I have asked you, please explain the truth. Great astonishment has arisen in me after seeing all this magnificent display.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्देशस्व (nirdeśasva) - explain, tell, point out

• यथातत्त्वम् (yathātattvam) - truthfully, according to the truth

• मया (mayā) - by me

• पृष्टा (pṛṣṭā) - asked, questioned

• बृहन्नले (bṛhannale) - O Bṛhannalā

• विस्मयः (vismayaḥ) - astonishment, wonder, surprise

• मे (me) - my, to me

• परः (paraḥ) - great, supreme, excellent

• जातः (jātaḥ) - born, arisen, produced, become

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole

• इदम् (idam) - this

• महत् (mahat) - great, magnificent, large

Words meanings and morphology

निर्देशस्व (nirdeśasva) - explain, tell, point out

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of √diś

Imperative, middle voice, 2nd person singular

Prefix: nir

Root: diś (class 6)

यथातत्त्वम् (yathātattvam) - truthfully, according to the truth

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tattva)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• tattva – truth, reality, principle
  noun (neuter)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

पृष्टा (pṛṣṭā) - asked, questioned

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛṣṭa

pṛṣṭa - asked, questioned

Past Passive Participle

Root: prach (class 6)

Note: Qualifies 'Bṛhannalā'.

बृहन्नले (bṛhannale) - O Bṛhannalā

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bṛhannalā

bṛhannalā - Bṛhannalā (Arjuna's disguise)

विस्मयः (vismayaḥ) - astonishment, wonder, surprise

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vismaya

vismaya - astonishment, wonder, surprise

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

परः (paraḥ) - great, supreme, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, supreme, highest, excellent

Note: Modifies 'vismayaḥ'.

जातः (jātaḥ) - born, arisen, produced, become

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, arisen, produced, become

Past Passive Participle

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'vismayaḥ'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies 'idam mahat'.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Modifies 'mahat'.

महत् (mahat) - great, magnificent, large

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important, magnificent

Note: Refers to 'all this' (sarvam idam).