महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-62, verse-38

उच्छिष्टं नैव भुञ्जीयां न कुर्यां पादधावनम् ।
न चाहं पुरुषानन्यान्संभाषेयं कथंचन ॥३८॥

38. ucchiṣṭaṁ naiva bhuñjīyāṁ na kuryāṁ pādadhāvanam ,
na cāhaṁ puruṣānanyānsaṁbhāṣeyaṁ kathaṁcana.

38. ucchiṣṭam na eva bhuñjīyām na kuryām pādadhāvanam
na ca aham puruṣān anyān saṃbhāṣeyam kathaṃcana

38. I will certainly not eat left-over food, nor will I wash feet. And I will certainly not speak with any other men at all.

Words meanings summery:

• उच्छिष्टम् (ucchiṣṭam) - left-over food (left-over, remnant, impure food)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• एव (eva) - certainly (only, indeed, just)

• भुञ्जीयाम् (bhuñjīyām) - I will eat (I might eat, I should eat)

• न (na) - nor (not, no)

• कुर्याम् (kuryām) - I will wash (I might do, I should do)

• पादधावनम् (pādadhāvanam) - foot-washing

• न (na) - and not (not, no)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• पुरुषान् (puruṣān) - men (men, male persons)

• अन्यान् (anyān) - other (other, different)

• संभाषेयम् (saṁbhāṣeyam) - I will speak (I might speak, I should speak, I might converse)

• कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - at all (in any way, at all, by any means)

Words meanings and morphology

उच्छिष्टम् (ucchiṣṭam) - left-over food (left-over, remnant, impure food)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ucchiṣṭa

ucchiṣṭa - left-over, remnant, impure food

Past Passive Participle

Derived from ud-śiṣ

Prefix: ud

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Used as a noun

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - certainly (only, indeed, just)

(indeclinable)

भुञ्जीयाम् (bhuñjīyām) - I will eat (I might eat, I should eat)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of bhuj

Optative 1st singular active

Root: bhuj (class 7)

न (na) - nor (not, no)

(indeclinable)

कुर्याम् (kuryām) - I will wash (I might do, I should do)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of kṛ

Optative 1st singular active

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पादधावनम् (pādadhāvanam) - foot-washing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pādadhāvana

pādadhāvana - washing of feet

Compound noun

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (pāda+dhāvana)

• pāda – foot
  noun (masculine)
• dhāvana – washing, cleaning
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root dhāv
  Root: dhāv (class 1)

Note: Object of kuryām

न (na) - and not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

पुरुषान् (puruṣān) - men (men, male persons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, male, person, cosmic person (puruṣa)

Note: Object of saṃbhāṣeyam

अन्यान् (anyān) - other (other, different)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different

Note: Modifies puruṣān

संभाषेयम् (saṁbhāṣeyam) - I will speak (I might speak, I should speak, I might converse)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of bhāṣ

Optative 1st singular active

Prefix: sam

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - at all (in any way, at all, by any means)

(indeclinable)