महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-62, verse-26
सैरन्ध्रीं जातिसंपन्नां भुजिष्यां कामवासिनीम् ।
फलमूलाशनामेकां यत्रसायंप्रतिश्रयाम् ॥२६॥
फलमूलाशनामेकां यत्रसायंप्रतिश्रयाम् ॥२६॥
26. sairandhrīṁ jātisaṁpannāṁ bhujiṣyāṁ kāmavāsinīm ,
phalamūlāśanāmekāṁ yatrasāyaṁpratiśrayām.
phalamūlāśanāmekāṁ yatrasāyaṁpratiśrayām.
26.
sairandhrīm jātisampannām bhujiṣyām kāmavāsinīm
| phalamūlāśanām ekām yatrasāyaṃpratiśrayām
| phalamūlāśanām ekām yatrasāyaṃpratiśrayām
26.
Know me as a noble-born female attendant, a free servant (bhujiṣyā) who resides where she wishes, subsisting solely on fruits and roots, alone, and seeking shelter wherever night falls.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सैरन्ध्रीम् (sairandhrīm) - a female attendant, a hairdresser
- जातिसम्पन्नाम् (jātisampannām) - endowed with good birth, high-born
- भुजिष्याम् (bhujiṣyām) - a free female servant, a free woman
- कामवासिनीम् (kāmavāsinīm) - one who resides as she desires, one whose residence is by her will
- फलमूलाशनाम् (phalamūlāśanām) - one who eats fruits and roots, subsisting on fruits and roots
- एकाम् (ekām) - alone, single
- यत्रसायंप्रतिश्रयाम् (yatrasāyaṁpratiśrayām) - one whose shelter is wherever evening comes, one who takes refuge wherever evening falls
Words meanings and morphology
सैरन्ध्रीम् (sairandhrīm) - a female attendant, a hairdresser
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sairandhrī
sairandhrī - a female attendant (often of noble birth, but in service), a hairdresser, a queen's maid
जातिसम्पन्नाम् (jātisampannām) - endowed with good birth, high-born
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of jātisampannā
jātisampannā - endowed with good birth, high-born, of noble lineage
Compound: jāti (birth, lineage) + sampanna (endowed with)
Compound type : tatpurusha (jāti+sampanna)
- jāti – birth, lineage, caste, species
noun (feminine)
From root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4) - sampanna – endowed with, furnished with, accomplished, prosperous
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root pad (to go) with upasarga sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
भुजिष्याम् (bhujiṣyām) - a free female servant, a free woman
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhujiṣyā
bhujiṣyā - a free female servant, a free woman (who may render service but is not bound)
कामवासिनीम् (kāmavāsinīm) - one who resides as she desires, one whose residence is by her will
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kāmavāsinī
kāmavāsinī - one who dwells as she pleases, free to reside where one wishes
Compound: kāma (desire, will) + vāsinī (resident, dwelling - feminine of vāsin)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāma+vāsinī)
- kāma – desire, wish, longing
noun (masculine)
From root kam (to desire)
Root: kam (class 1) - vāsinī – female resident, dwelling (feminine)
adjective (feminine)
Agent noun (feminine)
Feminine of vāsin, from root vas (to dwell)
Root: vas (class 1)
फलमूलाशनाम् (phalamūlāśanām) - one who eats fruits and roots, subsisting on fruits and roots
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of phalamūlāśanā
phalamūlāśanā - one who eats fruits and roots, subsisting on fruits and roots
Compound: phala (fruit) + mūla (root) + aśanā (eating, female eater)
Compound type : tatpurusha (phala+mūla+aśanā)
- phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter) - mūla – root, origin, base
noun (neuter) - aśanā – eating, food, female eater
noun (feminine)
From root aś (to eat) + ana (suffix for agent/action)
Root: aś (class 9)
एकाम् (ekām) - alone, single
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ekā
ekā - one, alone, single
यत्रसायंप्रतिश्रयाम् (yatrasāyaṁpratiśrayām) - one whose shelter is wherever evening comes, one who takes refuge wherever evening falls
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yatrasāyaṃpratiśrayā
yatrasāyaṁpratiśrayā - one whose shelter is wherever evening comes, one who takes refuge wherever evening falls
Compound: yatra (wherever) + sāyam (evening) + pratiśrayā (shelter, refuge)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (yatra+sāyam+pratiśrayā)
- yatra – where, wherever
indeclinable - sāyam – evening, at evening
indeclinable - pratiśrayā – shelter, refuge, dwelling
noun (feminine)
From prati (towards, against) + śrī (to resort, lean on)
Prefix: prati
Root: śrī (class 1)