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3,62

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-62, verse-34

तामश्रुपरिपूर्णाक्षीं विलपन्तीं तथा बहु ।
राजमाताब्रवीदार्तां भैमीमार्ततरा स्वयम् ॥३४॥
34. tāmaśruparipūrṇākṣīṁ vilapantīṁ tathā bahu ,
rājamātābravīdārtāṁ bhaimīmārtatarā svayam.
34. tām aśruparipūrṇākṣīm vilapantīm tathā bahu
rājamātā abravīt ārtām bhaimīm ārtatarā svayam
34. The queen mother, herself more distressed, spoke to that sorrowful Bhīmī (Damayanti), whose eyes were brimming with tears and who was lamenting greatly.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)
  • अश्रुपरिपूर्णाक्षीम् (aśruparipūrṇākṣīm) - with eyes full of tears
  • विलपन्तीम् (vilapantīm) - lamenting, weeping
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • बहु (bahu) - much, greatly, profusely
  • राजमाता (rājamātā) - the queen mother
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, said
  • आर्ताम् (ārtām) - distressed, suffering, sorrowful
  • भैमीम् (bhaimīm) - Damayanti (daughter of Bhīma)
  • आर्ततरा (ārtatarā) - more distressed, more sorrowful
  • स्वयम् (svayam) - herself, personally

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it, this
अश्रुपरिपूर्णाक्षीम् (aśruparipūrṇākṣīm) - with eyes full of tears
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of aśruparipūrṇākṣī
aśruparipūrṇākṣī - having eyes full of tears
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aśru+paripūrṇa+akṣi)
  • aśru – tear
    noun (neuter)
  • paripūrṇa – full, complete, filled, perfect
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: pari
    Root: pṝ (class 9)
  • akṣi – eye
    noun (neuter)
विलपन्तीम् (vilapantīm) - lamenting, weeping
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vilapantī
vilapantī - lamenting, weeping, crying, wailing
Present Active Participle
Prefix: vi
Root: lap (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
बहु (bahu) - much, greatly, profusely
(adjective)
of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant, numerous, frequent
Note: used adverbially
राजमाता (rājamātā) - the queen mother
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rājamātṛ
rājamātṛ - queen mother, king's mother
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+mātṛ)
  • rājan – king, ruler, monarch
    noun (masculine)
  • mātṛ – mother
    noun (feminine)
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
आर्ताम् (ārtām) - distressed, suffering, sorrowful
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ārta
ārta - distressed, afflicted, suffering, pained, sorrowful
Past Passive Participle
Root: ṛ (class 1)
भैमीम् (bhaimīm) - Damayanti (daughter of Bhīma)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhaimī
bhaimī - Damayanti (daughter of Bhīma), belonging to Bhīma
आर्ततरा (ārtatarā) - more distressed, more sorrowful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ārtatara
ārtatara - more distressed, more afflicted, more sorrowful
comparative degree of ārta
स्वयम् (svayam) - herself, personally
(indeclinable)