महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-62, verse-25

तच्छ्रुत्वा वचनं तस्या भैमी वचनमब्रवीत् ।
मानुषीं मां विजानीहि भर्तारं समनुव्रताम् ॥२५॥

25. tacchrutvā vacanaṁ tasyā bhaimī vacanamabravīt ,
mānuṣīṁ māṁ vijānīhi bhartāraṁ samanuvratām.

25. tat śrutvā vacanam tasyā bhaimī vacanam abravīt
| mānuṣīm mām vijānīhi bhartāram samanuvratām

25. Having heard her words, Damayantī (Bhaimī) spoke: 'Understand that I am a human woman, devoted to my husband.'

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (speech) (that, those)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• तस्या (tasyā) - of Sunandā (Damayantī's friend) (her, of her)

• भैमी (bhaimī) - Damayantī (daughter of Bhīma)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• मानुषीम् (mānuṣīm) - human, a human woman

• माम् (mām) - me

• विजानीहि (vijānīhi) - know, understand

• भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, maintainer

• समनुव्रताम् (samanuvratām) - devoted to, following closely, faithful

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (speech) (that, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Formed from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement, saying

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

तस्या (tasyā) - of Sunandā (Damayantī's friend) (her, of her)

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

भैमी (bhaimī) - Damayantī (daughter of Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhaimī

bhaimī - Damayantī (daughter of Bhīma)

Feminine derivative of Bhīma

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement, saying

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Tense, Active Voice, Indicative Mood

Augmented form of root brū (to speak), 3rd person singular

Root: brū (class 2)

मानुषीम् (mānuṣīm) - human, a human woman

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mānuṣī

mānuṣī - human (feminine), a human woman

Feminine of mānuṣa

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

विजानीहि (vijānīhi) - know, understand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vi-jñā

Imperative Mood, Active Voice

From root jñā (to know) with upasarga vi-, 2nd person singular

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - husband, maintainer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, master, maintainer, supporter

Agent noun from root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

समनुव्रताम् (samanuvratām) - devoted to, following closely, faithful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of samanuvratā

samanuvratā - devoted, loyal, following closely

Compound: sam (together, completely) + anu (after) + vratā (observing a vow, devoted)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sam+anu+vrata)

• sam – together, with, completely
  indeclinable
• anu – after, along, following
  indeclinable
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, devotion
  noun (neuter)