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3,135

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-135, verse-14

रैभ्यो विद्वान्सहापत्यस्तपस्वी चेतरोऽभवत् ।
तयोश्चाप्यतुला प्रीतिर्बाल्यात्प्रभृति भारत ॥१४॥
14. raibhyo vidvānsahāpatyastapasvī cetaro'bhavat ,
tayoścāpyatulā prītirbālyātprabhṛti bhārata.
14. raibhyaḥ vidvān saha āpatyaḥ tapasvī ca itaraḥ abhavat
tayoḥ ca api atulā prītiḥ bālyāt prabhṛti bhārata
14. Raibhya was learned and had children, while the other (Bharadvaja) became an ascetic (tapasvin). And, O Bharata, an immeasurable affection existed between those two from childhood onwards.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रैभ्यः (raibhyaḥ) - The sage Raibhya (Raibhya (proper noun))
  • विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, wise, knowing
  • सह (saha) - with, along with
  • आपत्यः (āpatyaḥ) - having offspring, having children
  • तपस्वी (tapasvī) - ascetic, practicing spiritual austerity (tapas)
  • (ca) - and
  • इतरः (itaraḥ) - Bharadvaja, as distinguished from Raibhya (the other)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
  • तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Raibhya and Bharadvaja (of those two)
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • अतुला (atulā) - incomparable, immeasurable
  • प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, delight
  • बाल्यात् (bālyāt) - from childhood
  • प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, beginning with, onwards
  • भारत (bhārata) - Addressing a descendant of Bharata, typically an epic hero like Yudhisthira (O Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

रैभ्यः (raibhyaḥ) - The sage Raibhya (Raibhya (proper noun))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of raibhya
raibhya - Raibhya (name of a sage)
विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, wise, knowing
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat
vidvat - knowing, learned, wise, intelligent
Perfect Active Participle
from root vid 'to know' (class 2) with -vas suffix
Root: vid (class 2)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
आपत्यः (āpatyaḥ) - having offspring, having children
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āpatya
āpatya - offspring, descendant, child
here used as an adjective implying 'having children'
तपस्वी (tapasvī) - ascetic, practicing spiritual austerity (tapas)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tapasvin
tapasvin - ascetic, devotee, practicing spiritual austerity (tapas)
from tapas + -vin (possessive suffix)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
इतरः (itaraḥ) - Bharadvaja, as distinguished from Raibhya (the other)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of itara
itara - other, another, the other
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect indicative (laṅ) of bhū
Imperfect Tense, Active Voice
From root bhū (class 1), third person singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Raibhya and Bharadvaja (of those two)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
अतुला (atulā) - incomparable, immeasurable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of atula
atula - incomparable, unequaled, immeasurable
compound: a (not) + tulā (comparison)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tulā)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • tulā – comparison, balance, measure
    noun (feminine)
प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, delight
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - love, affection, delight, satisfaction
from root prī 'to love, delight'
Root: prī (class 9)
बाल्यात् (bālyāt) - from childhood
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bālya
bālya - childhood, infancy, state of being a child
from bāla 'child' + -ya (abstract suffix)
प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, beginning with, onwards
(indeclinable)
from pra- + bhṛ 'to bear', often used with ablative
Prefix: pra
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
भारत (bhārata) - Addressing a descendant of Bharata, typically an epic hero like Yudhisthira (O Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, an Indian