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3,126

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-126, verse-5

इक्ष्वाकुवंशप्रभवो युवनाश्वो महीपतिः ।
सोऽयजत्पृथिवीपाल क्रतुभिर्भूरिदक्षिणैः ॥५॥
5. ikṣvākuvaṁśaprabhavo yuvanāśvo mahīpatiḥ ,
so'yajatpṛthivīpāla kratubhirbhūridakṣiṇaiḥ.
5. ikṣvāku-vaṃśa-prabhavaḥ yuvanāśvaḥ mahīpatiḥ
saḥ ayajat pṛthivīpāla kratubhiḥ bhūri-dakṣiṇaiḥ
5. There was a king named Yuvanāśva, born in the Ikṣvāku dynasty. O protector of the earth, he performed many Vedic rituals (yajña) with abundant ritual gifts.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इक्ष्वाकु-वंश-प्रभवः (ikṣvāku-vaṁśa-prabhavaḥ) - born in the Ikṣvāku dynasty
  • युवनाश्वः (yuvanāśvaḥ) - Yuvanāśva (Yuvanāśva (name of a king))
  • महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - the king (king, lord of the earth)
  • सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
  • अयजत् (ayajat) - performed many sacrifices (yajña) (performed sacrifices, worshipped)
  • पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth! (O protector of the earth!, O king!)
  • क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - with sacrifices (with sacrifices, with rituals)
  • भूरि-दक्षिणैः (bhūri-dakṣiṇaiḥ) - with abundant ritual gifts (with abundant ritual gifts, with numerous fees)

Words meanings and morphology

इक्ष्वाकु-वंश-प्रभवः (ikṣvāku-vaṁśa-prabhavaḥ) - born in the Ikṣvāku dynasty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ikṣvāku-vaṃśa-prabhava
ikṣvāku-vaṁśa-prabhava - born from the Ikṣvāku lineage
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ikṣvāku+vaṃśa+prabhava)
  • ikṣvāku – Ikṣvāku (name of an ancient king, founder of the Solar dynasty)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vaṃśa – lineage, race, family, bamboo
    noun (masculine)
  • prabhava – origin, source, birth, born from
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root √bhū (to be) with prefix pra-
    Prefix: pra
    Root: bhū (class 1)
युवनाश्वः (yuvanāśvaḥ) - Yuvanāśva (Yuvanāśva (name of a king))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvanāśva
yuvanāśva - Yuvanāśva (name of an ancient king of the Solar dynasty)
महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - the king (king, lord of the earth)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati
mahīpati - king, sovereign, lord of the earth
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)
  • mahī – earth, land
    noun (feminine)
  • pati – lord, master, husband, protector
    noun (masculine)
सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अयजत् (ayajat) - performed many sacrifices (yajña) (performed sacrifices, worshipped)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √yaj
Root: yaj (class 1)
पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O protector of the earth! (O protector of the earth!, O king!)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpāla
pṛthivīpāla - protector of the earth, king
Compound type : tatpurusha (pṛthivī+pāla)
  • pṛthivī – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • pāla – protector, guardian
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    Derived from root √pāl (to protect)
    Root: pāl (class 10)
क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - with sacrifices (with sacrifices, with rituals)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kratu
kratu - sacrifice, ritual, wisdom, power
भूरि-दक्षिणैः (bhūri-dakṣiṇaiḥ) - with abundant ritual gifts (with abundant ritual gifts, with numerous fees)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhūri-dakṣiṇa
bhūri-dakṣiṇa - having abundant fees or gifts
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhūri+dakṣiṇā)
  • bhūri – abundant, much, many, great
    adjective
  • dakṣiṇā – ritual fee, gift, donation, south
    noun (feminine)