महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-126, verse-32
सोऽभिषिक्तो मघवता स्वयं शक्रेण भारत ।
धर्मेण व्यजयल्लोकांस्त्रीन्विष्णुरिव विक्रमैः ॥३२॥
धर्मेण व्यजयल्लोकांस्त्रीन्विष्णुरिव विक्रमैः ॥३२॥
32. so'bhiṣikto maghavatā svayaṁ śakreṇa bhārata ,
dharmeṇa vyajayallokāṁstrīnviṣṇuriva vikramaiḥ.
dharmeṇa vyajayallokāṁstrīnviṣṇuriva vikramaiḥ.
32.
saḥ abhiṣiktaḥ maghavatā svayaṃ śakreṇa bhārata
dharmeṇa vyajayat lokān trīn viṣṇuḥ iva vikramaiḥ
dharmeṇa vyajayat lokān trīn viṣṇuḥ iva vikramaiḥ
32.
O Bharata, he was personally consecrated by Maghavan, by Shakra (Indra) himself. He conquered the three worlds through his righteousness (dharma), just as Vishnu did with his valorous strides.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed
- मघवता (maghavatā) - by Maghavan (an epithet of Indra)
- स्वयं (svayaṁ) - personally, by himself
- शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Shakra (Indra)
- भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)
- धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by righteousness, by duty, by natural law (dharma)
- व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, defeated
- लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms
- त्रीन् (trīn) - three
- विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Vishnu
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- विक्रमैः (vikramaiḥ) - by his valorous deeds, referring to Vishnu's three strides (by valorous deeds, by strides)
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, him/her/it
अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta
abhiṣikta - consecrated, anointed, sprinkled
Past Passive Participle
from root sic with abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: sic (class 6)
मघवता (maghavatā) - by Maghavan (an epithet of Indra)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of maghavan
maghavan - Maghavan (an epithet of Indra, the liberal one)
स्वयं (svayaṁ) - personally, by himself
(indeclinable)
शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Shakra (Indra)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Shakra (an epithet of Indra, the powerful one)
भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian
Note: Used to address Dhritarashtra in the Mahabharata.
धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by righteousness, by duty, by natural law (dharma)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - righteousness, duty, natural law, intrinsic nature
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, defeated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vijī
Imperfect Active
Prefix: vi
Root: jī (class 1)
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
Root: lok (class 1)
त्रीन् (trīn) - three
(numeral)
विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Vishnu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Vishnu (one of the principal deities of Hinduism)
Root: viṣ (class 2)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
विक्रमैः (vikramaiḥ) - by his valorous deeds, referring to Vishnu's three strides (by valorous deeds, by strides)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vikrama
vikrama - valor, courage, stride, step
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)