महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-126, verse-32

सोऽभिषिक्तो मघवता स्वयं शक्रेण भारत ।
धर्मेण व्यजयल्लोकांस्त्रीन्विष्णुरिव विक्रमैः ॥३२॥

32. so'bhiṣikto maghavatā svayaṁ śakreṇa bhārata ,
dharmeṇa vyajayallokāṁstrīnviṣṇuriva vikramaiḥ.

32. saḥ abhiṣiktaḥ maghavatā svayaṃ śakreṇa bhārata
dharmeṇa vyajayat lokān trīn viṣṇuḥ iva vikramaiḥ

32. O Bharata, he was personally consecrated by Maghavan, by Shakra (Indra) himself. He conquered the three worlds through his righteousness (dharma), just as Vishnu did with his valorous strides.

32. הו צאצא בְּהָארַטַה, אִינְדְרַה בעצמו, בעל העוצמה, המשיח אותו למלך. והוא כבש בדרך היושר את שלושת העולמות בגבורותיו, כמו וִישְׁנוּ.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed

• मघवता (maghavatā) - by Maghavan (an epithet of Indra)

• स्वयं (svayaṁ) - personally, by himself

• शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Shakra (Indra)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by righteousness, by duty, by natural law (dharma)

• व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, defeated

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

• त्रीन् (trīn) - three

• विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Vishnu

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• विक्रमैः (vikramaiḥ) - by his valorous deeds, referring to Vishnu's three strides (by valorous deeds, by strides)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him/her/it

अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - consecrated, anointed, sprinkled

Past Passive Participle

from root sic with abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

मघवता (maghavatā) - by Maghavan (an epithet of Indra)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of maghavan

maghavan - Maghavan (an epithet of Indra, the liberal one)

स्वयं (svayaṁ) - personally, by himself

(indeclinable)

शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Shakra (Indra)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Shakra (an epithet of Indra, the powerful one)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian

Note: Used to address Dhritarashtra in the Mahabharata.

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by righteousness, by duty, by natural law (dharma)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - righteousness, duty, natural law, intrinsic nature

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, defeated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vijī

Imperfect Active

Prefix: vi

Root: jī (class 1)

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Root: lok (class 1)

त्रीन् (trīn) - three

(numeral)

विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Vishnu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Vishnu (one of the principal deities of Hinduism)

Root: viṣ (class 2)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

विक्रमैः (vikramaiḥ) - by his valorous deeds, referring to Vishnu's three strides (by valorous deeds, by strides)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vikrama

vikrama - valor, courage, stride, step

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

Previous Verse Next Verse