महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-126, verse-22
न त्वद्य शक्यमस्माभिरेतत्कर्तुमतोऽन्यथा ।
नूनं दैवकृतं ह्येतद्यदेवं कृतवानसि ॥२२॥
नूनं दैवकृतं ह्येतद्यदेवं कृतवानसि ॥२२॥
22. na tvadya śakyamasmābhiretatkartumato'nyathā ,
nūnaṁ daivakṛtaṁ hyetadyadevaṁ kṛtavānasi.
nūnaṁ daivakṛtaṁ hyetadyadevaṁ kṛtavānasi.
22.
na tu adya śakyam asmābhiḥ etat kartum ataḥ anyathā
nūnam daivakṛtam hi etat yat evam kṛtavān asi
nūnam daivakṛtam hi etat yat evam kṛtavān asi
22.
Now, it is not possible for us to do this otherwise. For certainly, this must be an act of divine will, that you have done it in this manner.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- अद्य (adya) - today, now
- शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible to be done (possible, capable, feasible)
- अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
- एतत् (etat) - this, that
- कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make
- अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
- अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way, differently
- नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, certainly, indeed
- दैवकृतम् (daivakṛtam) - done by the gods, destined, divinely ordained
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
- एतत् (etat) - this, that
- यत् (yat) - which, that, what
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - one who has done, having done
- असि (asi) - you are
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible to be done (possible, capable, feasible)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya
śakya - possible, capable, feasible, proper to be done
Gerundive/Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śak, suffix -ya or -yat
Root: śak (class 5)
अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
एतत् (etat) - this, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
(indeclinable)
अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way, differently
(indeclinable)
नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, certainly, indeed
(indeclinable)
दैवकृतम् (daivakṛtam) - done by the gods, destined, divinely ordained
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of daivakṛta
daivakṛta - done by the gods, destined, fated
Compound type : tatpurusha (daiva+kṛta)
- daiva – divine, celestial, relating to gods or destiny
adjective (neuter) - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
यत् (yat) - which, that, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that, what, whoever
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - one who has done, having done
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavat
kṛtavat - having done, one who has done, performed
Perfect Active Participle
Derived from root kṛ, suffix -tavat
Root: kṛ (class 8)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)