महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-126, verse-26

निश्चक्राम महातेजा न च तं मृत्युराविशत् ।
युवनाश्वं नरपतिं तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ॥२६॥

26. niścakrāma mahātejā na ca taṁ mṛtyurāviśat ,
yuvanāśvaṁ narapatiṁ tadadbhutamivābhavat.

26. niścakrāma mahātejāḥ na ca tam mṛtyuḥ āviśat
yuvanāśvam narapatim tat adbhutam iva abhavat

26. The very powerful king Yuvanyāśva emerged, and death did not touch him. That was truly a wonder.

Words meanings summery:

• निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - went forth, emerged

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - great-splendored, very powerful, glorious

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• तम् (tam) - Referring to King Yuvanyāśva. (him)

• मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death

• आविशत् (āviśat) - entered, approached, attacked

• युवनाश्वम् (yuvanāśvam) - Yuvanyāśva

• नरपतिम् (narapatim) - Referring to King Yuvanyāśva. (king, lord of men)

• तत् (tat) - Refers to the situation of death not approaching the king. (that)

• अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - a wonder, amazing, marvelous

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it happened, became

Words meanings and morphology

निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - went forth, emerged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of kram

Perfect Active

Root kram, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada, perfect tense, 3rd person singular. With upasarga nis.

Prefix: nis

Root: kram (class 1)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - great-splendored, very powerful, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great splendor, great power

Bahuvrīhi compound, meaning 'one who has great splendor'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large
  indeclinable
• tejas – splendor, glory, power, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject, King Yuvanyāśva.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - Referring to King Yuvanyāśva. (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death, Yama (god of death)

From root mṛ (to die).

Root: mṛ

आविशत् (āviśat) - entered, approached, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Past Imperfect (Laṅ) of viś

Imperfect Active

Root viś, 6th conjugation, parasmaipada, imperfect tense, 3rd person singular. With upasarga ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)

युवनाश्वम् (yuvanāśvam) - Yuvanyāśva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yuvanāśva

yuvanāśva - Name of a king

नरपतिम् (narapatim) - Referring to King Yuvanyāśva. (king, lord of men)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of narapati

narapati - lord of men, king

Tatpurusha compound formed from nara (man) and pati (lord).

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+pati)

• nara – man, human
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

तत् (tat) - Refers to the situation of death not approaching the king. (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - a wonder, amazing, marvelous

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adbhuta

adbhuta - wonderful, astonishing, marvelous; a wonder

Note: Agrees with 'tat'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it happened, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Past Imperfect (Laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect Active

Root bhū, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada, imperfect tense, 3rd person singular.

Root: bhū (class 1)