महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-126, verse-20

महाबलो महावीर्यस्तपोबलसमन्वितः ।
यः शक्रमपि वीर्येण गमयेद्यमसादनम् ॥२०॥

20. mahābalo mahāvīryastapobalasamanvitaḥ ,
yaḥ śakramapi vīryeṇa gamayedyamasādanam.

20. mahā-balaḥ mahā-vīryaḥ tapaḥ-bala-samanvitaḥ
| yaḥ śakram api vīryeṇa gamayet yama-sādanam

20. He will be endowed with great strength, great valor, and the power of austerity (tapas); one who, by his might, could even send Indra to the abode of Yama.

Words meanings summery:

• महा-बलः (mahā-balaḥ) - very strong, possessing great strength

• महा-वीर्यः (mahā-vīryaḥ) - very valorous, possessing great prowess

• तपः-बल-समन्वितः (tapaḥ-bala-samanvitaḥ) - endowed with the power of austerity

• यः (yaḥ) - one who (who, which)

• शक्रम् (śakram) - Indra

• अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

• वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by his might (by valor, by might)

• गमयेत् (gamayet) - could even send (might cause to go, may send)

• यम-सादनम् (yama-sādanam) - abode of Yama

Words meanings and morphology

महा-बलः (mahā-balaḥ) - very strong, possessing great strength

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - greatly strong, having great power

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the son to be born.

महा-वीर्यः (mahā-vīryaḥ) - very valorous, possessing great prowess

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - greatly valorous, having great energy or prowess

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, prowess, heroism, energy
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the son to be born.

तपः-बल-समन्वितः (tapaḥ-bala-samanvitaḥ) - endowed with the power of austerity

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tapobalasamanvita

tapobalasamanvita - endowed with the power of austerity (tapas)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tapas+bala+samanvita)

• tapas – austerity, penance
  noun (neuter)
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)
• samanvita – endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √i (to go) with prefixes sam-anu- and suffix -kta
  Prefixes: sam+anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Refers to the son to be born.

यः (yaḥ) - one who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

शक्रम् (śakram) - Indra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra (name of a deity), powerful, capable

Root: śak (class 5)

अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by his might (by valor, by might)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, prowess, heroism, energy, strength

गमयेत् (gamayet) - could even send (might cause to go, may send)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of gamayet

Causative Optative Active

Causative of √gam (to go), optative 3rd person singular

Root: gam (class 1)

यम-सादनम् (yama-sādanam) - abode of Yama

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yamasādana

yamasādana - abode of Yama, dwelling of Yama

Compound type : tatpurusha (yama+sādana)

• yama – Yama (the god of death)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sādana – abode, dwelling, bringing to rest
  noun (neuter)
  Verbal noun
  Derived from √sad (to sit, settle)
  Root: sad (class 1)