महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-58, verse-31

शकुनिरुवाच ।
अस्ति वै ते प्रिया देवी ग्लह एकोऽपराजितः ।
पणस्व कृष्णां पाञ्चालीं तयात्मानं पुनर्जय ॥३१॥

31. śakuniruvāca ,
asti vai te priyā devī glaha eko'parājitaḥ ,
paṇasva kṛṣṇāṁ pāñcālīṁ tayātmānaṁ punarjaya.

31. śakuniḥ uvāca asti vai te priyā devī glahaḥ ekaḥ
aparājitaḥ paṇasva kṛṣṇām pāñcālīm tayā ātmānam punaḥ jaya

31. Śakuni said: "Indeed, your beloved queen (devī), Kṛṣṇā, the Pāñcālī, remains as one unconquered stake. Bet Kṛṣṇā, the Pāñcālī, and through her, win back your self (ātman)!"

Words meanings summery:

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - The maternal uncle of Duryodhana, known for dice expertise (Śakuni)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• अस्ति (asti) - is, there is, exists

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily, surely

• ते (te) - your (dear queen) (to you, your)

• प्रिया (priyā) - your dear/beloved (queen) (dear, beloved)

• देवी (devī) - (your) queen (Draupadī) (goddess, queen)

• ग्लहः (glahaḥ) - (as) a stake (in gambling) (a stake (in gambling), game of dice)

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one (remaining stake) (one, a single)

• अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - (who is) unconquered (as a stake) (unconquered, undefeated)

• पणस्व (paṇasva) - (you) bet (Kṛṣṇā) (stake, bet)

• कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Draupadī, who is called Kṛṣṇā (Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī))

• पाञ्चालीम् (pāñcālīm) - Draupadī, the princess of Pañcāla (Pāñcālī (daughter of the Pañcāla king))

• तया (tayā) - through (betting) her (by her, with her, through her)

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - your own self (ātman) (oneself, the self, soul, spirit)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - win back (again, back, moreover)

• जय (jaya) - win back (win, conquer)

Words meanings and morphology

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - The maternal uncle of Duryodhana, known for dice expertise (Śakuni)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - a bird; name of a king, Duryodhana's maternal uncle

Note: Subject of uvāca.

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect active third person singular

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of √vac. Irregular formation.

Root: vac (class 2)

अस्ति (asti) - is, there is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

present active third person singular

Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of √as.

Root: as (class 2)

वै (vai) - indeed, verily, surely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

ते (te) - your (dear queen) (to you, your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Often functions as possessive.

प्रिया (priyā) - your dear/beloved (queen) (dear, beloved)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, favorite

Note: Modifies devī.

देवी (devī) - (your) queen (Draupadī) (goddess, queen)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen, lady

Note: Subject of asti.

ग्लहः (glahaḥ) - (as) a stake (in gambling) (a stake (in gambling), game of dice)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of glaha

glaha - gambling, game of dice, wager, stake

Note: Predicate nominative for priyā devī.

एकः (ekaḥ) - one (remaining stake) (one, a single)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, a single, unique, sole

Note: Modifies glahaḥ.

अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - (who is) unconquered (as a stake) (unconquered, undefeated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, undefeated, invincible

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of √ji with prefixes a- (negation) and parā-.

Compound type : nah-tatpurusha (a+parājita)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative particle.
• parājita – defeated, conquered
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle from √ji with prefix parā-.
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Modifies glahaḥ.

पणस्व (paṇasva) - (you) bet (Kṛṣṇā) (stake, bet)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of paṇ

imperative middle second person singular

Imperative tense, 2nd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada) of √paṇ.

Root: paṇ (class 1)

कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Draupadī, who is called Kṛṣṇā (Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - black, dark; name of Draupadī

Note: Object of paṇasva.

पाञ्चालीम् (pāñcālīm) - Draupadī, the princess of Pañcāla (Pāñcālī (daughter of the Pañcāla king))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pāñcālī

pāñcālī - a woman of the Pañcāla country; Draupadī

Note: Apposition to Kṛṣṇā.

तया (tayā) - through (betting) her (by her, with her, through her)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

Note: Refers to Kṛṣṇā Pāñcālī.

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - your own self (ātman) (oneself, the self, soul, spirit)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, life, breath

Note: Object of jaya.

पुनः (punaḥ) - win back (again, back, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with jaya to mean "win back".

जय (jaya) - win back (win, conquer)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ji

imperative active second person singular

Imperative tense, 2nd person singular, active voice of √ji.

Root: ji (class 1)