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2,58

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-58, verse-7

युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
पुरं जनपदो भूमिरब्राह्मणधनैः सह ।
अब्राह्मणाश्च पुरुषा राजञ्शिष्टं धनं मम ।
एतद्राजन्धनं मह्यं तेन दीव्याम्यहं त्वया ॥७॥
7. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ,
puraṁ janapado bhūmirabrāhmaṇadhanaiḥ saha ,
abrāhmaṇāśca puruṣā rājañśiṣṭaṁ dhanaṁ mama ,
etadrājandhanaṁ mahyaṁ tena dīvyāmyahaṁ tvayā.
7. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca puram janapadaḥ bhūmiḥ
abrāhmaṇadhanaiḥ saha abrāhmaṇāḥ ca
puruṣāḥ rājan śiṣṭam dhanam mama etat
rājan dhanam mahyam tena divyāmi aham tvayā
7. Yudhiṣṭhira said: "O King, the city, the district, the land, along with the wealth of non-Brāhmaṇas, and the non-Brāhmaṇa men themselves—this is my remaining wealth. With this, O King, I shall gamble with you."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas (Yudhiṣṭhira)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • पुरम् (puram) - city, town
  • जनपदः (janapadaḥ) - country, district, people (of a country)
  • भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - land, earth, ground
  • अब्राह्मणधनैः (abrāhmaṇadhanaiḥ) - with the wealth of non-Brāhmaṇas
  • सह (saha) - with, along with
  • अब्राह्मणाः (abrāhmaṇāḥ) - non-Brāhmaṇas
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पुरुषाः (puruṣāḥ) - men, persons, human beings
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • शिष्टम् (śiṣṭam) - remaining, left over
  • धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
  • मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
  • तेन (tena) - by that, with that
  • दीव्यामि (dīvyāmi) - I gamble, I play
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • त्वया (tvayā) - with you

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas (Yudhiṣṭhira)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
पुरम् (puram) - city, town
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pura
pura - city, town, fortress
जनपदः (janapadaḥ) - country, district, people (of a country)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of janapada
janapada - country, district, people living in a country
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - land, earth, ground
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
Root: bhū (class 1)
अब्राह्मणधनैः (abrāhmaṇadhanaiḥ) - with the wealth of non-Brāhmaṇas
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of abrāhmaṇadhana
abrāhmaṇadhana - wealth of non-Brāhmaṇas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abrāhmaṇa+dhana)
  • abrāhmaṇa – non-Brahmin
    adjective (masculine)
  • dhana – wealth, property
    noun (neuter)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
अब्राह्मणाः (abrāhmaṇāḥ) - non-Brāhmaṇas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abrāhmaṇa
abrāhmaṇa - not a Brāhmaṇa, belonging to a caste other than Brāhmaṇa
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+brāhmaṇa)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, relating to a Brahmin
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पुरुषाः (puruṣāḥ) - men, persons, human beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, person, human being; the cosmic person (puruṣa)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
Root: rāj (class 1)
शिष्टम् (śiṣṭam) - remaining, left over
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śiṣṭa
śiṣṭa - remaining, left over; taught, ordered
Past Passive Participle
PPP of root śiṣ (to leave, to remain)
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
Root: dhā (class 3)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me (first person pronoun)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
Root: rāj (class 1)
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
Root: dhā (class 3)
मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, me (first person pronoun)
तेन (tena) - by that, with that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
दीव्यामि (dīvyāmi) - I gamble, I play
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of div
Root: div (class 4)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I, me (first person pronoun)
त्वया (tvayā) - with you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)