महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-50, verse-8
नदीपर्वतजालैश्च सर्वतः परिभूषितम् ।
विविधाभिस्तथाद्भिश्च सततं समलंकृतम् ॥८॥
विविधाभिस्तथाद्भिश्च सततं समलंकृतम् ॥८॥
8. nadīparvatajālaiśca sarvataḥ paribhūṣitam ,
vividhābhistathādbhiśca satataṁ samalaṁkṛtam.
vividhābhistathādbhiśca satataṁ samalaṁkṛtam.
8.
nadīparvatajālaiḥ ca sarvataḥ paribhūṣitam
vividhābhiḥ tathā adbhiḥ satataṃ samalaṅkṛtam
vividhābhiḥ tathā adbhiḥ satataṃ samalaṅkṛtam
8.
sarvataḥ nadīparvatajālaiḥ ca vividhābhiḥ
adbhiḥ tathā satataṃ paribhūṣitam samalaṅkṛtam
adbhiḥ tathā satataṃ paribhūṣitam samalaṅkṛtam
8.
It is adorned everywhere with networks of rivers and mountains, and constantly embellished by various waters.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नदीपर्वतजालैः (nadīparvatajālaiḥ) - by networks of rivers and mountains
- च (ca) - and
- सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere, completely
- परिभूषितम् (paribhūṣitam) - adorned, embellished, decorated
- विविधाभिः (vividhābhiḥ) - by various, diverse, manifold
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that way, and, likewise
- अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - by waters
- सततं (satataṁ) - constantly, perpetually, always
- समलङ्कृतम् (samalaṅkṛtam) - well-decorated, thoroughly adorned, embellished
Words meanings and morphology
नदीपर्वतजालैः (nadīparvatajālaiḥ) - by networks of rivers and mountains
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of nadīparvatajāla
nadīparvatajāla - a network or collection of rivers and mountains
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nadī+parvata+jāla)
- nadī – river
noun (feminine) - parvata – mountain, hill
noun (masculine) - jāla – net, network, collection, multitude
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere, completely
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'sarva' (all) with the suffix '-tas'.
परिभूषितम् (paribhūṣitam) - adorned, embellished, decorated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of paribhūṣita
paribhūṣita - adorned, embellished, decorated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root '√bhūṣ' (to adorn) with prefix 'pari-'.
Prefix: pari
Root: √bhūṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with an implied neuter noun.
विविधाभिः (vividhābhiḥ) - by various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, many kinds
Note: Agrees with 'adbhiḥ'.
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that way, and, likewise
(indeclinable)
अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - by waters
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
Feminine noun, always plural in some cases.
Note: Used in plural.
सततं (satataṁ) - constantly, perpetually, always
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'sa-' (with) and 'tata' (spread, extended).
Note: The '-am' ending suggests accusative singular neuter, adverbially used.
समलङ्कृतम् (samalaṅkṛtam) - well-decorated, thoroughly adorned, embellished
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of samalaṅkṛta
samalaṅkṛta - well-decorated, thoroughly adorned, embellished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root '√kṛ' (to do, make) with prefix 'sam-alaṃ-'. 'alaṃ' means sufficient/decoration. 'alaṃkṛ' means to decorate.
Prefixes: sam+alam
Root: √kṛ (class 8)
Note: It agrees with 'paribhūṣitam'.