Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
14,50

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-50, verse-24

ध्यानयोगादुपागम्य निर्ममा निरहंकृताः ।
अव्यक्तं प्रविशन्तीह महान्तं लोकमुत्तमम् ॥२४॥
24. dhyānayogādupāgamya nirmamā nirahaṁkṛtāḥ ,
avyaktaṁ praviśantīha mahāntaṁ lokamuttamam.
24. dhyānayogāt upāgamya nirmamāḥ nirahaṅkṛtāḥ
avyaktaṃ praviśanti iha mahāntaṃ lokam uttamam
24. nirmamāḥ nirahaṅkṛtāḥ dhyānayogāt upāgamya
iha mahāntaṃ uttamam avyaktaṃ lokam praviśanti
24. Through the spiritual discipline (yoga) of meditation (dhyāna), having become free from possessiveness and ego (ahaṅkāra), they enter here the great, supreme, unmanifest (avyakta) realm.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ध्यानयोगात् (dhyānayogāt) - from the spiritual discipline of meditation; by means of meditation and spiritual discipline
  • उपागम्य (upāgamya) - having approached, having attained
  • निर्ममाः (nirmamāḥ) - free from possessiveness; without 'mine-ness'
  • निरहङ्कृताः (nirahaṅkṛtāḥ) - free from ego (ahaṅkāra); egoless
  • अव्यक्तं (avyaktaṁ) - the unmanifest, the imperceptible
  • प्रविशन्ति (praviśanti) - they enter
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
  • महान्तं (mahāntaṁ) - great, large
  • लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm, people
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme, highest, best

Words meanings and morphology

ध्यानयोगात् (dhyānayogāt) - from the spiritual discipline of meditation; by means of meditation and spiritual discipline
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of dhyānayoga
dhyānayoga - the spiritual discipline (yoga) of meditation (dhyāna)
Compound type : tatpurusha (dhyāna+yoga)
  • dhyāna – meditation, contemplation
    noun (neuter)
    From root dhyai (to meditate)
    Root: dhyai (class 1)
  • yoga – spiritual discipline, union, conjunction, effort
    noun (masculine)
    From root yuj (to join)
    Root: yuj (class 7)
उपागम्य (upāgamya) - having approached, having attained
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Formed with prefix 'upa-' and root 'gam' with suffix '-ya'
Prefix: upa
Root: gam (class 1)
निर्ममाः (nirmamāḥ) - free from possessiveness; without 'mine-ness'
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nirmama
nirmama - free from possessiveness, unselfish
From 'nis' (without) + 'mama' (mine)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+mama)
  • nis – without, out, away
    indeclinable
  • mama – mine, my
    pronoun
    Genitive singular of 'I'
निरहङ्कृताः (nirahaṅkṛtāḥ) - free from ego (ahaṅkāra); egoless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nirahaṅkṛta
nirahaṅkṛta - free from ego (ahaṅkāra), egoless
From 'nis' (without) + 'ahaṅkāra' (ego) + suffix 'ta'
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+ahaṅkāra)
  • nis – without, out, away
    indeclinable
  • ahaṅkāra – ego, self-sense, I-making
    noun (masculine)
    From 'aham' (I) + 'kāra' (making)
  • kṛta – made, done, performed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
अव्यक्तं (avyaktaṁ) - the unmanifest, the imperceptible
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of avyakta
avyakta - unmanifest, imperceptible, indistinct, primordial nature (prakṛti)
Past Passive Participle
From 'a-' (not) + 'vi-añj' (to make clear, manifest)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vyakta)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • vyakta – manifest, perceptible, distinct
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From prefix vi- and root añj
    Prefix: vi
    Root: añj (class 7)
प्रविशन्ति (praviśanti) - they enter
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of praviś
present active
From prefix 'pra-' and root 'viś'
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
(indeclinable)
महान्तं (mahāntaṁ) - great, large
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, mighty
Note: Modifies 'lokam'.
लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm, people
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, sphere, space, people
Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Object of 'praviśanti'.
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme, highest, best
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uttama
uttama - supreme, highest, best, excellent
Superlative of 'ud' (up)
Note: Modifies 'lokam'.