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13,62

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-62, verse-41

एवमन्नं च सूर्यश्च पवनः शुक्रमेव च ।
एक एव स्मृतो राशिर्यतो भूतानि जज्ञिरे ॥४१॥
41. evamannaṁ ca sūryaśca pavanaḥ śukrameva ca ,
eka eva smṛto rāśiryato bhūtāni jajñire.
41. evam annam ca sūryaḥ ca pavanaḥ śukram eva ca
ekaḥ eva smṛtaḥ rāśiḥ yataḥ bhūtāni jajñire
41. evam annam ca sūryaḥ ca pavanaḥ śukram eva ca
ekaḥ eva rāśiḥ smṛtaḥ yataḥ bhūtāni jajñire
41. In this way, food, the sun, the wind, and also vital fluid, are regarded as a single source from which all beings are born.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - in this way (thus, in this manner, so)
  • अन्नम् (annam) - food (food, grain, sustenance)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun (the sun, sun god)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • पवनः (pavanaḥ) - the wind (wind, air, purifier, god of wind)
  • शुक्रम् (śukram) - vital fluid (seed, semen, vital fluid, purity, brilliance, white)
  • एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, certainly, also)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - a single (one, a single)
  • एव (eva) - only (indeed, only, certainly, even)
  • स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - regarded as (remembered, considered, traditional)
  • राशिः (rāśiḥ) - source (heap, mass, collection, quantity, sum, source, zodiac sign)
  • यतः (yataḥ) - from which (from which, whence, because, since)
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings (beings, creatures, elements, things that have come into existence)
  • जज्ञिरे (jajñire) - are born (were born, originated, came into being)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - in this way (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
अन्नम् (annam) - food (food, grain, sustenance)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anna
anna - food, grain, sustenance
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'ad' (to eat) + ktapratyaya
Root: ad (class 2)
Note: Contextually nominative, referring to a component of the source.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun (the sun, sun god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - the sun, sun god
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पवनः (pavanaḥ) - the wind (wind, air, purifier, god of wind)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pavana
pavana - wind, air, purifier, god of wind
From root 'pū' (to purify)
Root: pū (class 1)
शुक्रम् (śukram) - vital fluid (seed, semen, vital fluid, purity, brilliance, white)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śukra
śukra - seed, semen, vital fluid, purity, brilliance, white
Note: Contextually nominative, referring to a component of the source.
एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, certainly, also)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एकः (ekaḥ) - a single (one, a single)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, a single
एव (eva) - only (indeed, only, certainly, even)
(indeclinable)
स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - regarded as (remembered, considered, traditional)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, considered, traditional
Past Passive Participle
From root 'smṛ' (to remember) + ktapratyaya
Root: smṛ (class 1)
राशिः (rāśiḥ) - source (heap, mass, collection, quantity, sum, source, zodiac sign)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāśi
rāśi - heap, mass, collection, quantity, sum, source, zodiac sign
यतः (yataḥ) - from which (from which, whence, because, since)
(indeclinable)
Ablative of 'yad' (which) in adverbial use
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings (beings, creatures, elements, things that have come into existence)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - beings, creatures, elements, things that have come into existence
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be) + ktapratyaya
Root: bhū (class 1)
जज्ञिरे (jajñire) - are born (were born, originated, came into being)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (Lit) of jan
Perfect middle, 3rd person plural, from root 'jan' (class 4 and 10)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Used as a general statement of origin.