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13,57

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-57, verse-9

ज्ञानं विज्ञानमारोग्यं रूपं संपत्तथैव च ।
सौभाग्यं चैव तपसा प्राप्यते भरतर्षभ ॥९॥
9. jñānaṁ vijñānamārogyaṁ rūpaṁ saṁpattathaiva ca ,
saubhāgyaṁ caiva tapasā prāpyate bharatarṣabha.
9. jñānam vijñānam ārogyam rūpam sampat tathā eva ca
saubhāgyam ca eva tapasā prāpyate bharatarṣabha
9. bharatarṣabha tapasā jñānam vijñānam ārogyam rūpam
sampat tathā eva ca saubhāgyam ca eva prāpyate
9. Knowledge, discriminative wisdom, good health, beauty, prosperity, and indeed good fortune are all attained through asceticism (tapas), O best of Bharatas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, spiritual knowledge
  • विज्ञानम् (vijñānam) - discriminative knowledge, wisdom, understanding
  • आरोग्यम् (ārogyam) - health, freedom from disease
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, beauty, appearance
  • सम्पत् (sampat) - prosperity, wealth, success
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सौभाग्यम् (saubhāgyam) - good fortune, happiness, prosperity
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
  • तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by austerity
  • प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is attained, is reached
  • भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O foremost of the Bharata race

Words meanings and morphology

ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, spiritual knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, acquaintance with
Root: jñā (class 9)
विज्ञानम् (vijñānam) - discriminative knowledge, wisdom, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vijñāna
vijñāna - discriminative knowledge, understanding, intelligence, wisdom, science
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
आरोग्यम् (ārogyam) - health, freedom from disease
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ārogya
ārogya - health, freedom from sickness
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, beauty, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, beauty, appearance
सम्पत् (sampat) - prosperity, wealth, success
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sampad
sampad - prosperity, wealth, success, accomplishment
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सौभाग्यम् (saubhāgyam) - good fortune, happiness, prosperity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saubhāgya
saubhāgya - good fortune, happiness, prosperity, charm
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism, by austerity
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - heat, asceticism, austerity, penance
Root: tap (class 1)
प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is attained, is reached
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prāp
present passive
third person singular, present tense, passive voice, from root āp with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O foremost of the Bharata race
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - bull of the Bhāratas, best of the Bharata race
Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – a descendant of Bharata, name of a king, an Indian
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: bhṛ (class 3)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent
    noun (masculine)