महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-57, verse-26

क्रतुभिश्चोपवासैश्च त्रिदिवं याति भारत ।
लभते च चिरं स्थानं बलिपुष्पप्रदो नरः ॥२६॥

26. kratubhiścopavāsaiśca tridivaṁ yāti bhārata ,
labhate ca ciraṁ sthānaṁ balipuṣpaprado naraḥ.

26. kratubhiḥ ca upavāsaiḥ ca tridivam yāti bhārata
labhate ca ciram sthānam balipuṣpapradaḥ naraḥ

26. bhārata balipuṣpapradaḥ naraḥ kratubhiḥ ca
upavāsaiḥ ca tridivam yāti ca ciram sthānam labhate

26. O Bhārata, a man who offers oblations and flowers attains heaven and a lasting abode through (Vedic) rituals and fasts.

Words meanings summery:

• क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by means of (Vedic) rituals (by (Vedic) rituals, by sacrifices)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• उपवासैः (upavāsaiḥ) - by means of fasts (by fasts, by abstentions)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• त्रिदिवम् (tridivam) - heaven (to heaven, the third heaven)

• याति (yāti) - attains (goes, attains, reaches)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (vocative address) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

• लभते (labhate) - obtains (obtains, receives, gains)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• चिरम् (ciram) - lasting (for a long time, lasting)

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode (place, abode, position)

• बलिपुष्पप्रदः (balipuṣpapradaḥ) - one who offers oblations and flowers (one who offers bali (oblations) and flowers)

• नरः (naraḥ) - a man (man, human being)

Words meanings and morphology

क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by means of (Vedic) rituals (by (Vedic) rituals, by sacrifices)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kratu

kratu - a (Vedic) ritual, a sacrifice, an act, power

Derived from root kṛ 'to do' + -tu suffix.

Root: kṛ

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

उपवासैः (upavāsaiḥ) - by means of fasts (by fasts, by abstentions)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of upavāsa

upavāsa - a fast, abstaining from food

Derived from upa- (prefix) + vas (root 'to dwell, to live') + ghañ (suffix).

Prefix: upa

Root: vas (class 2)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

त्रिदिवम् (tridivam) - heaven (to heaven, the third heaven)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tridiva

tridiva - the sky, heaven (lit. 'three heavens' or 'three skies')

Compound type : Dvigu (tri+diva)

• tri – three
  numeral
• diva – sky, heaven, day
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div

याति (yāti) - attains (goes, attains, reaches)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā

Present active indicative

From root yā, 2nd conjugation, parasmaipada.

Root: yā (class 2)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (vocative address) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, a king of the lunar dynasty

लभते (labhate) - obtains (obtains, receives, gains)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of labh

Present middle indicative

From root labh, 1st conjugation, ātmanepada.

Root: labh (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

चिरम् (ciram) - lasting (for a long time, lasting)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cira

cira - long, lasting, ancient, for a long time

Note: Qualifies 'sthānam' as 'a long-lasting place'.

स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode (place, abode, position)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, position, abode, state

From root sthā + lyuṭ suffix.

Root: sthā (class 1)

बलिपुष्पप्रदः (balipuṣpapradaḥ) - one who offers oblations and flowers (one who offers bali (oblations) and flowers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balipuṣpaprada

balipuṣpaprada - giver of offerings and flowers

A compound. bali (offering) + puṣpa (flower) + prada (giver).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (bali+puṣpa+prada)

• bali – offering, tribute, oblation
  noun (masculine)
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
  Root: puṣp
• prada – giving, granting, bestowing
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From pra- (prefix) + dā (root 'to give') + ka (suffix).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Refers to naraḥ.

नरः (naraḥ) - a man (man, human being)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, human, person

Root: nṛ

Note: Subject of the verbs yāti and labhate.