महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-57, verse-3

का नु तासां वरस्त्रीणामवस्थाद्य भविष्यति ।
या हीनाः पतिभिः पुत्रैर्मातुलैर्भ्रातृभिस्तथा ॥३॥

3. kā nu tāsāṁ varastrīṇāmavasthādya bhaviṣyati ,
yā hīnāḥ patibhiḥ putrairmātulairbhrātṛbhistathā.

3. kā nu tāsām varastrīṇām avasthā adya bhaviṣyati yāḥ
hīnāḥ patibhiḥ putraiḥ mātulaiḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ tathā

3. nu adya yāḥ varastrīṇām tāsām patibhiḥ putraiḥ
mātulaiḥ tathā bhrātṛbhiḥ hīnāḥ avasthā bhaviṣyati

3. Indeed, what will be the condition today of those excellent women who are deprived of their husbands, sons, maternal uncles, and brothers?

Words meanings summery:

• का (kā) - what (what, who (feminine))

• नु (nu) - indeed (indeed, now, certainly, a particle of interrogation or emphasis)

• तासाम् (tāsām) - of those (of those (feminine))

• वरस्त्रीणाम् (varastrīṇām) - of those excellent women (of excellent women, of best wives)

• अवस्था (avasthā) - condition (condition, state, situation)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will become)

• याः (yāḥ) - who (who, which (feminine plural nominative))

• हीनाः (hīnāḥ) - deprived (of) (deprived, abandoned, devoid of)

• पतिभिः (patibhiḥ) - by husbands (by husbands, by lords)

• पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - by sons

• मातुलैः (mātulaiḥ) - by maternal uncles

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers

• तथा (tathā) - and (and, thus, so, similarly)

Words meanings and morphology

का (kā) - what (what, who (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kim

kim - what, which, who

interrogative pronoun

नु (nu) - indeed (indeed, now, certainly, a particle of interrogation or emphasis)

(indeclinable)

तासाम् (tāsām) - of those (of those (feminine))

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

demonstrative pronoun

वरस्त्रीणाम् (varastrīṇām) - of those excellent women (of excellent women, of best wives)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of varastrī

varastrī - excellent woman, best woman, chief wife

compound of vara and strī

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vara+strī)

• vara – best, excellent, choice, boon
  adjective (masculine)
• strī – woman, wife, female
  noun (feminine)

अवस्था (avasthā) - condition (condition, state, situation)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of avasthā

avasthā - condition, state, situation, stage of life

from ava-√sthā

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will become)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

future tense

3rd person singular, future indicative (svarūpa bhū)

Root: bhū (class 1)

याः (yāḥ) - who (who, which (feminine plural nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

relative pronoun

हीनाः (hīnāḥ) - deprived (of) (deprived, abandoned, devoid of)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of hīna

hīna - deprived, devoid, abandoned, inferior, low

past passive participle (from √hā)

derived from root √hā (to abandon, to leave)

Root: hā (class 3)

Note: Used here in conjunction with instrumental case to indicate deprivation.

पतिभिः (patibhiḥ) - by husbands (by husbands, by lords)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

i-ending noun

पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - by sons

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

मातुलैः (mātulaiḥ) - by maternal uncles

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mātula

mātula - maternal uncle (mother's brother)

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

r-ending noun

तथा (tathā) - and (and, thus, so, similarly)

(indeclinable)