महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-57, verse-33

पुत्रा इव पितुर्गेहे विषये यस्य मानवाः ।
निर्भया विचरिष्यन्ति स राजा राजसत्तमः ॥३३॥

33. putrā iva piturgehe viṣaye yasya mānavāḥ ,
nirbhayā vicariṣyanti sa rājā rājasattamaḥ.

33. putrāḥ iva pituḥ gehe viṣaye yasya mānavāḥ
nirbhayāḥ vicariṣyanti saḥ rājā rājasattamaḥ

33. yasya viṣaye mānavāḥ pituḥ gehe putrāḥ iva
nirbhayāḥ vicariṣyanti saḥ rājā rājasattamaḥ

33. The king, in whose realm people move about fearlessly like sons in their father's home, is the best of kings.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons, children

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

• गेहे (gehe) - in the house, in the home

• विषये (viṣaye) - in the domain, in the realm, in the territory

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, people, men

• निर्भयाः (nirbhayāḥ) - fearless, without fear

• विचरिष्यन्ति (vicariṣyanti) - will move about, will roam, will wander

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• राजसत्तमः (rājasattamaḥ) - best of kings, most excellent king

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons, children

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

गेहे (gehe) - in the house, in the home

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of geha

geha - house, dwelling, home

विषये (viṣaye) - in the domain, in the realm, in the territory

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of viṣaya

viṣaya - domain, realm, object of sense, subject matter

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, people, men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mānava

mānava - human, man, descendant of Manu

निर्भयाः (nirbhayāḥ) - fearless, without fear

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nirbhaya

nirbhaya - fearless, intrepid, secure

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (nis+bhaya)

• nis – out, forth, without, negation
  indeclinable
• bhaya – fear, dread, apprehension
  noun (neuter)

विचरिष्यन्ति (vicariṣyanti) - will move about, will roam, will wander

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of car

Future tense, 3rd person plural, active voice

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

राजसत्तमः (rājasattamaḥ) - best of kings, most excellent king

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājasattama

rājasattama - best of kings, most excellent among rulers

Superlative form, derived from rājan and sattama (best)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (rājan+sattama)

• rājan – king, ruler, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama