महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-39, verse-46

तत्रैनं रुषिता विप्रा विप्रकारप्रधर्षिताः ।
धक्ष्यन्ति वाग्बलाः पापं ततो नाशं गमिष्यति ॥४६॥

46. tatrainaṁ ruṣitā viprā viprakārapradharṣitāḥ ,
dhakṣyanti vāgbalāḥ pāpaṁ tato nāśaṁ gamiṣyati.

46. tatra enam ruṣitāḥ viprāḥ viprakārapradharṣitāḥ
dhakṣyanti vāgbalāḥ pāpam tataḥ nāśam gamiṣyati

46. tatra viprakārapradharṣitāḥ ruṣitāḥ vāgbalāḥ viprāḥ enam pāpam dhakṣyanti.
tataḥ saḥ nāśam gamiṣyati

46. Then, the Brahmins, angered and greatly insulted, potent in their speech, will curse that wicked one. Consequently, he will meet his destruction.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - then, thereupon (there, then, in that matter)

• एनम् (enam) - him (the demon) (him, this (one))

• रुषिताः (ruṣitāḥ) - angered, enraged

• विप्राः (viprāḥ) - Brahmins, inspired ones

• विप्रकारप्रधर्षिताः (viprakārapradharṣitāḥ) - greatly offended and harassed by insults (insulted and provoked/assaulted)

• धक्ष्यन्ति (dhakṣyanti) - they will curse (with their verbal power) (they will burn, they will consume, they will curse)

• वाग्बलाः (vāgbalāḥ) - whose power lies in their words/curses (powerful in speech, having strength of words)

• पापम् (pāpam) - the sinful one (the demon) (sinful one, wicked one, evil)

• ततः (tataḥ) - consequently, thereupon (then, thereupon, from that)

• नाशम् (nāśam) - destruction, ruin

• गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - he will meet (destruction) (he will go, he will attain, he will meet)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - then, thereupon (there, then, in that matter)

(indeclinable)

From pronominal base 'tad'

एनम् (enam) - him (the demon) (him, this (one))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

रुषिताः (ruṣitāḥ) - angered, enraged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ruṣita

ruṣita - angered, enraged, offended

Past Passive Participle

From root 'ruṣ' (to be angry)

Root: ruṣ (class 4)

विप्राः (viprāḥ) - Brahmins, inspired ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, priest, inspired, wise

From root 'vip' (to tremble, inspire) or 'vi-pra' (to move forth, inspire)

Root: vip (class 2)

विप्रकारप्रधर्षिताः (viprakārapradharṣitāḥ) - greatly offended and harassed by insults (insulted and provoked/assaulted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viprakārapradharṣita

viprakārapradharṣita - insulted and provoked/assaulted

Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa (viprakāra+pradharṣita)

• viprakāra – insult, offense, ill-treatment
  noun (masculine)
  From `vi-pra-kṛ` (to act against, ill-treat)
  Prefixes: vi+pra
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• pradharṣita – provoked, assaulted, insulted, overcome
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'dhṛṣ' (to dare, assault) with upasarga 'pra' (forth, thoroughly)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)

धक्ष्यन्ति (dhakṣyanti) - they will curse (with their verbal power) (they will burn, they will consume, they will curse)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Future (lṛṭ) of dah

Root: dah (class 1)

वाग्बलाः (vāgbalāḥ) - whose power lies in their words/curses (powerful in speech, having strength of words)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vāgbala

vāgbala - powerful in speech, having strength of words

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāc+bala)

• vāc – speech, voice, word
  noun (feminine)
• bala – power, strength, force
  noun (neuter)

पापम् (pāpam) - the sinful one (the demon) (sinful one, wicked one, evil)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, wicked, sinful; sin, vice

ततः (tataḥ) - consequently, thereupon (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

From pronominal base 'tad'

नाशम् (nāśam) - destruction, ruin

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nāśa

nāśa - destruction, loss, ruin, disappearance

From root 'naś' (to perish, be lost)

Root: naś (class 4)

गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - he will meet (destruction) (he will go, he will attain, he will meet)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Future (lṛṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)