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12,101

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-101, verse-46

आगतं नो मित्रबलं प्रहरध्वमभीतवत् ।
शब्दवन्तोऽनुधावेयुः कुर्वन्तो भैरवं रवम् ॥४६॥
46. āgataṁ no mitrabalaṁ praharadhvamabhītavat ,
śabdavanto'nudhāveyuḥ kurvanto bhairavaṁ ravam.
46. āgatam naḥ mitrabalam praharadhvam abhītavat
śabdavantaḥ anudhāveyuḥ kurvantaḥ bhairavam ravam
46. naḥ mitrabalam āgatam abhītavat praharadhvam
śabdavantaḥ bhairavam ravam kurvantaḥ anudhāveyuḥ
46. Our allied force has arrived! Attack fearlessly! The noisy ones should pursue, creating a terrifying roar.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आगतम् (āgatam) - arrived, come
  • नः (naḥ) - our, to us, by us
  • मित्रबलम् (mitrabalam) - allied force, friendly army
  • प्रहरध्वम् (praharadhvam) - strike, attack
  • अभीतवत् (abhītavat) - fearlessly, like the fearless
  • शब्दवन्तः (śabdavantaḥ) - making noise, noisy ones
  • अनुधावेयुः (anudhāveyuḥ) - they should pursue, they should run after
  • कुर्वन्तः (kurvantaḥ) - making, doing, creating
  • भैरवम् (bhairavam) - terrifying, dreadful, terrible
  • रवम् (ravam) - sound, roar, cry

Words meanings and morphology

आगतम् (āgatam) - arrived, come
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āgata
āgata - arrived, come, returned
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'gam' with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
नः (naḥ) - our, to us, by us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - we, us
Note: Enclitic form of the pronoun 'asmad'.
मित्रबलम् (mitrabalam) - allied force, friendly army
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mitrabala
mitrabala - allied force, friendly army
Compound type : tatpurusha (mitra+bala)
  • mitra – friend, ally
    noun (neuter)
  • bala – strength, force, army
    noun (neuter)
प्रहरध्वम् (praharadhvam) - strike, attack
(verb)
2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of prahṛ
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
अभीतवत् (abhītavat) - fearlessly, like the fearless
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'abhīta' (fearless) with the suffix '-vat' (like, similar to)
शब्दवन्तः (śabdavantaḥ) - making noise, noisy ones
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śabdavat
śabdavat - making a noise, noisy, endowed with sound
Possessive adjective from 'śabda' (sound) with suffix '-vat'
अनुधावेयुः (anudhāveyuḥ) - they should pursue, they should run after
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of anudhā
Prefix: anu
Root: dhā (class 1)
कुर्वन्तः (kurvantaḥ) - making, doing, creating
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kurvat
kurvat - making, doing, performing, acting
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भैरवम् (bhairavam) - terrifying, dreadful, terrible
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhairava
bhairava - terrible, dreadful, frightful, fierce, formidable
From 'bhīru' (fearful) or 'bhī' (to fear)
Root: bhī (class 3)
रवम् (ravam) - sound, roar, cry
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rava
rava - sound, noise, cry, roar, clamour
From the root 'ru' (to roar, to cry)
Root: ru (class 2)