महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-26, verse-37

घटोत्कचं राक्षसेन्द्रं बकभ्रातरमेव च ।
अलम्बुसं च राजानं जलसंधं च पार्थिवम् ॥३७॥

37. ghaṭotkacaṁ rākṣasendraṁ bakabhrātarameva ca ,
alambusaṁ ca rājānaṁ jalasaṁdhaṁ ca pārthivam.

37. ghaṭotkacam rākṣasendram bakabhrātaram eva ca
alambusam ca rājānam jalasaṃdham ca pārthivam

37. ghaṭotkacam rākṣasendram bakabhrātaram eva ca
alambusam ca rājānam jalasaṃdham ca pārthivam

37. Ghatotkaca, the lord of the Rākṣasas and indeed the brother of Baka, and King Alambusa, and King Jalasandha...

Words meanings summery:

• घटोत्कचम् (ghaṭotkacam) - Ghatotkaca

• राक्षसेन्द्रम् (rākṣasendram) - chief of Rākṣasas, lord of demons

• बकभ्रातरम् (bakabhrātaram) - brother of Baka

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• च (ca) - and, also

• अलम्बुसम् (alambusam) - Alambusa (name of a Rākṣasa king)

• च (ca) - and, also

• राजानम् (rājānam) - king, ruler

• जलसंधम् (jalasaṁdham) - Jalasandha (name of a king)

• च (ca) - and, also

• पार्थिवम् (pārthivam) - king, ruler, earth-born

Words meanings and morphology

घटोत्कचम् (ghaṭotkacam) - Ghatotkaca

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghatotkaca (son of Bhīma and Hiḍimbī)

राक्षसेन्द्रम् (rākṣasendram) - chief of Rākṣasas, lord of demons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - chief of Rākṣasas, lord of demons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – a Rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with ghaṭotkacam

बकभ्रातरम् (bakabhrātaram) - brother of Baka

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bakabhrātṛ

bakabhrātṛ - brother of Baka (a Rākṣasa killed by Bhīma)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (baka+bhrātṛ)

• baka – Baka (name of a Rākṣasa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhrātṛ – brother
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with ghaṭotkacam, referring to him by this relation.

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the preceding word 'bakabhrātaram'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अलम्बुसम् (alambusam) - Alambusa (name of a Rākṣasa king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of alambusa

alambusa - Alambusa (a Rākṣasa chief, son of Jaṭāsura)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

राजानम् (rājānam) - king, ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

Note: Agrees with alambusam

जलसंधम् (jalasaṁdham) - Jalasandha (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jalasaṃdha

jalasaṁdha - Jalasandha (name of a king, a son of Jarāsandha)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पार्थिवम् (pārthivam) - king, ruler, earth-born

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - belonging to the earth, earthly; a king, prince, ruler

Derived from pṛthivī (earth).

Note: Agrees with jalasaṃdham, serving as an epithet for him.