महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-11, chapter-26, verse-28
चन्दनागुरुकाष्ठानि तथा कालीयकान्युत ।
घृतं तैलं च गन्धांश्च क्षौमाणि वसनानि च ॥२८॥
घृतं तैलं च गन्धांश्च क्षौमाणि वसनानि च ॥२८॥
28. candanāgurukāṣṭhāni tathā kālīyakānyuta ,
ghṛtaṁ tailaṁ ca gandhāṁśca kṣaumāṇi vasanāni ca.
ghṛtaṁ tailaṁ ca gandhāṁśca kṣaumāṇi vasanāni ca.
28.
candanāguru kāṣṭhāni tathā kālīyakāni uta ghṛtam
tailam ca gandhān ca kṣaumāṇi vasanāni ca
tailam ca gandhān ca kṣaumāṇi vasanāni ca
28.
candanāguru kāṣṭhāni tathā kālīyakāni uta ghṛtam
tailam ca gandhān ca kṣaumāṇi vasanāni ca
tailam ca gandhān ca kṣaumāṇi vasanāni ca
28.
Sandalwood and aloe wood, as well as Kāliyaka woods, ghee, oil, fragrances, and silk cloths and garments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चन्दनागुरु (candanāguru) - sandalwood and aloe wood
- काष्ठानि (kāṣṭhāni) - woods, timbers, pieces of wood
- तथा (tathā) - and, also (and, likewise, thus)
- कालीयकानि (kālīyakāni) - Kāliyaka woods, a type of fragrant wood
- उत (uta) - and, also (and, moreover, also)
- घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
- तैलम् (tailam) - oil
- च (ca) - and
- गन्धान् (gandhān) - fragrances, scents
- च (ca) - and
- क्षौमाणि (kṣaumāṇi) - silk cloths, linen garments
- वसनानि (vasanāni) - garments, clothes
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
चन्दनागुरु (candanāguru) - sandalwood and aloe wood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of candanāguru
candanāguru - sandalwood and aloe wood
Compound type : dvandva (candana+aguru)
- candana – sandalwood
noun (masculine/neuter)
Root: cand (class 1) - aguru – aloe wood, agarwood
noun (neuter)
Note: This compound functions adjectivally with 'kāṣṭhāni', or as a list of woods, hence the plural neuter inflection on kāṣṭhāni.
काष्ठानि (kāṣṭhāni) - woods, timbers, pieces of wood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kāṣṭha
kāṣṭha - wood, timber, log
तथा (tathā) - and, also (and, likewise, thus)
(indeclinable)
कालीयकानि (kālīyakāni) - Kāliyaka woods, a type of fragrant wood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kālīyaka
kālīyaka - a type of fragrant wood, yellow sandal
उत (uta) - and, also (and, moreover, also)
(indeclinable)
घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ghṛta
ghṛta - ghee, clarified butter, sprinkled, moistened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ghṛ (to sprinkle, to shine)
Root: ghṛ (class 3)
तैलम् (tailam) - oil
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of taila
taila - oil (especially sesame oil)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
गन्धान् (gandhān) - fragrances, scents
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gandha
gandha - smell, scent, fragrance
Root: gandh (class 10)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
क्षौमाणि (kṣaumāṇi) - silk cloths, linen garments
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kṣauma
kṣauma - silk cloth, linen garment
वसनानि (vasanāni) - garments, clothes
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vasana
vasana - garment, clothes, dwelling (from vasati)
Root: vas (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)