महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-70, verse-4
तेभ्यः प्राचेतसो जज्ञे दक्षो दक्षादिमाः प्रजाः ।
संभूताः पुरुषव्याघ्र स हि लोकपितामहः ॥४॥
संभूताः पुरुषव्याघ्र स हि लोकपितामहः ॥४॥
4. tebhyaḥ prācetaso jajñe dakṣo dakṣādimāḥ prajāḥ ,
saṁbhūtāḥ puruṣavyāghra sa hi lokapitāmahaḥ.
saṁbhūtāḥ puruṣavyāghra sa hi lokapitāmahaḥ.
4.
tebhyaḥ prācetasaḥ jajñe dakṣaḥ dakṣāt imāḥ prajāḥ
sambhūtāḥ puruṣavyāghra sa hi lokapitāmahaḥ
sambhūtāḥ puruṣavyāghra sa hi lokapitāmahaḥ
4.
From them was born Daksha, the son of Pracetas. From Daksha, O best of men, these beings originated, for he indeed is the grandfather of the worlds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from them, to them
- प्राचेतसः (prācetasaḥ) - son of Pracetas, related to Pracetas
- जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated
- दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - Daksha (a proper name)
- दक्षात् (dakṣāt) - from Daksha
- इमाः (imāḥ) - these
- प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - progeny, creatures, beings
- सम्भूताः (sambhūtāḥ) - were born, originated, appeared
- पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men
- स (sa) - he
- हि (hi) - indeed, for
- लोकपितामहः (lokapitāmahaḥ) - grandfather of the worlds, creator of the worlds
Words meanings and morphology
तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from them, to them
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
प्राचेतसः (prācetasaḥ) - son of Pracetas, related to Pracetas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prācetasa
prācetasa - son of Pracetas
जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - Daksha (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dakṣa
dakṣa - Daksha (a Prajapati, son of Pracetas)
दक्षात् (dakṣāt) - from Daksha
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of dakṣa
dakṣa - Daksha
इमाः (imāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - progeny, creatures, beings
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - progeny, creature, subject, people
सम्भूताः (sambhūtāḥ) - were born, originated, appeared
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sambhūta
sambhūta - originated, produced, arisen
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, to become) with prefix 'sam'
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra
puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)
- puruṣa – man, person
noun (masculine) - vyāghra – tiger
noun (masculine)
स (sa) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
हि (hi) - indeed, for
(indeclinable)
लोकपितामहः (lokapitāmahaḥ) - grandfather of the worlds, creator of the worlds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lokapitāmaha
lokapitāmaha - grandfather of the worlds (epithet of Brahmā or a similar creator figure)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (loka+pitāmaha)
- loka – world, realm
noun (masculine) - pitāmaha – grandfather, creator
noun (masculine)