महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-70, verse-3

तेजोभिरुदिताः सर्वे महर्षिसमतेजसः ।
दश प्रचेतसः पुत्राः सन्तः पूर्वजनाः स्मृताः ।
मेघजेनाग्निना ये ते पूर्वं दग्धा महौजसः ॥३॥

3. tejobhiruditāḥ sarve maharṣisamatejasaḥ ,
daśa pracetasaḥ putrāḥ santaḥ pūrvajanāḥ smṛtāḥ ,
meghajenāgninā ye te pūrvaṁ dagdhā mahaujasaḥ.

3. tejobhiḥ uditāḥ sarve maharṣisamatejasaḥ
daśa pracetasaḥ putrāḥ santaḥ
pūrvajanāḥ smṛtāḥ meghajena agninā
ye te pūrvam dagdhāḥ mahaujasaḥ

3. All ten sons of Pracetas, endowed with splendor equal to that of great sages, are remembered as primeval beings. These powerful ones had previously been consumed by a fire born from the clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - by splendors, by effulgences

• उदिताः (uditāḥ) - risen, born

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• महर्षिसमतेजसः (maharṣisamatejasaḥ) - whose splendor is like that of great sages

• दश (daśa) - ten

• प्रचेतसः (pracetasaḥ) - of Pracetas

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• सन्तः (santaḥ) - being, existing

• पूर्वजनाः (pūrvajanāḥ) - primeval beings, those born previously

• स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, considered, known

• मेघजेन (meghajena) - born from clouds

• अग्निना (agninā) - by fire

• ये (ye) - who, which

• ते (te) - those

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before

• दग्धाः (dagdhāḥ) - burnt, consumed

• महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - of great power, greatly vigorous

Words meanings and morphology

तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - by splendors, by effulgences

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of tejas

tejas - splendor, effulgence, power, brilliance, fiery energy

उदिताः (uditāḥ) - risen, born

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of udita

udita - risen, ascended, born, originated

Past Passive Participle

From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ud'

Prefix: ud

Root: i

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

महर्षिसमतेजसः (maharṣisamatejasaḥ) - whose splendor is like that of great sages

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣisamatejas

maharṣisamatejas - having splendor equal to that of a great sage

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (maharṣi+sama+tejas)

• maharṣi – great sage
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar
  adjective (masculine)
• tejas – splendor, effulgence, power
  noun (neuter)

दश (daśa) - ten

(indeclinable)

प्रचेतसः (pracetasaḥ) - of Pracetas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pracetas

pracetas - Pracetas (a proper name, usually referring to a group of ten brothers)

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son

सन्तः (santaḥ) - being, existing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sat

sat - being, existing, good, virtuous

Present Active Participle

From root 'as' (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

पूर्वजनाः (pūrvajanāḥ) - primeval beings, those born previously

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pūrvajana

pūrvajana - primeval being, one born before

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (pūrva+jana)

• pūrva – former, previous, primeval
  adjective (masculine)
• jana – person, being, born
  noun (masculine)

स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, considered, known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of smṛta

smṛta - remembered, considered, taught

Past Passive Participle

From root 'smṛ' (to remember)

Root: smṛ (class 1)

मेघजेन (meghajena) - born from clouds

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of meghaja

meghaja - born from clouds

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (megha+ja)

• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  suffixial element (derived from root jan) (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)

अग्निना (agninā) - by fire

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, god of fire

ये (ye) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before

(indeclinable)

दग्धाः (dagdhāḥ) - burnt, consumed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dagdha

dagdha - burnt, consumed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'dah' (to burn)

Root: dah (class 1)

महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - of great power, greatly vigorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahojas

mahojas - of great vigor, powerful

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+ojas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (neuter)
• ojas – vigor, strength, power
  noun (neuter)