महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-70, verse-34

जराभिभूतः पुत्रान्स राजा वचनमब्रवीत् ।
यदुं पूरुं तुर्वसुं च द्रुह्युं चानुं च भारत ॥३४॥

34. jarābhibhūtaḥ putrānsa rājā vacanamabravīt ,
yaduṁ pūruṁ turvasuṁ ca druhyuṁ cānuṁ ca bhārata.

34. jarābhibhūtaḥ putrān sa rājā vacanam abravīt
yadum pūrum turvasum ca druhyum ca anum ca bhārata

34. O Bharata, that king, overcome by old age, spoke to his sons Yadu, Puru, Turvasu, Druhyu, and Anu.

Words meanings summery:

• जराभिभूतः (jarābhibhūtaḥ) - overcome by old age

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• स (sa) - that (referring to Nahusha/Yayati) (he, that)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• वचनम् (vacanam) - words (word, speech, command)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

• यदुम् (yadum) - Yadu (proper name)

• पूरुम् (pūrum) - Puru (proper name)

• तुर्वसुम् (turvasum) - Turvasu (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• द्रुह्युम् (druhyum) - Druhyu (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• अनुम् (anum) - Anu (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative, addressing the listener) (O Bharata (descendant of Bharata, here often Dhritarashtra or Janamejaya))

Words meanings and morphology

जराभिभूतः (jarābhibhūtaḥ) - overcome by old age

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jarābhibhūta

jarābhibhūta - overcome by old age

Past Passive Participle

From root √bhū (to be) with upasarga abhi, compounded with jarā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jarā+abhibhūta)

• jarā – old age, decrepitude
  noun (feminine)
• abhibhūta – overcome, defeated, overpowered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √bhū with upasarga abhi
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'rājā'

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son

स (sa) - that (referring to Nahusha/Yayati) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

वचनम् (vacanam) - words (word, speech, command)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, command

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

यदुम् (yadum) - Yadu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yadu

yadu - Yadu (a king, son of Yayāti)

पूरुम् (pūrum) - Puru (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pūru

pūru - Puru (a king, son of Yayāti)

तुर्वसुम् (turvasum) - Turvasu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of turvasu

turvasu - Turvasu (a king, son of Yayāti)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

द्रुह्युम् (druhyum) - Druhyu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of druhyu

druhyu - Druhyu (a king, son of Yayāti)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अनुम् (anum) - Anu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anu

anu - Anu (a king, son of Yayāti)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative, addressing the listener) (O Bharata (descendant of Bharata, here often Dhritarashtra or Janamejaya))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, Indian