महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-64, verse-5

प्रवृद्धविटपैर्वृक्षैः सुखच्छायैः समावृतम् ।
षट्पदाघूर्णितलतं लक्ष्म्या परमया युतम् ॥५॥

5. pravṛddhaviṭapairvṛkṣaiḥ sukhacchāyaiḥ samāvṛtam ,
ṣaṭpadāghūrṇitalataṁ lakṣmyā paramayā yutam.

5. प्रवृद्ध-विटपैः वृक्षैः सुख-च्छायैः समावृतम्
षट्-पद-आघूर्णित-लतम् लक्ष्म्या परमया युतम्

5. It was surrounded by trees with dense branches offering pleasant shade, its creepers swayed by buzzing bees, and endowed with supreme beauty.

5. (היער) היה מוקף עצים בעלי ענפים מלאים וצל נעים, שבו הגפנים מתנודדות מרוב דבורים, ושרוי ביופי עליון.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रवृद्ध-विटपैः (प्रवृद्ध-विटपैः) - with dense branches (with fully grown branches)

• वृक्षैः (वृक्षैः) - by trees (by trees, with trees)

• सुख-च्छायैः (सुख-च्छायैः) - offering pleasant shade (with pleasant shade)

• समावृतम् (समावृतम्) - surrounded (surrounded, covered, enveloped)

• षट्-पद-आघूर्णित-लतम् (षट्-पद-आघूर्णित-लतम्) - its creepers swayed by buzzing bees (having creepers swayed by bees, having vines agitated by six-legged creatures)

• लक्ष्म्या (लक्ष्म्या) - with splendor (with splendor, by beauty, by fortune)

• परमया (परमया) - with supreme (with supreme, with excellent)

• युतम् (युतम्) - endowed with (endowed with, joined with, possessed of)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रवृद्ध-विटपैः (प्रवृद्ध-विटपैः) - with dense branches (with fully grown branches)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pravṛddha-viṭapa

pravṛddha-viṭapa - having fully grown branches

Bahuvrihi compound 'having fully grown branches'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pravṛddha+viṭapa)

• pravṛddha – fully grown, greatly increased, thriving
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'vṛdh' (to grow) with prefix 'pra'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)
• viṭapa – branch, twig
  common noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective for 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.

वृक्षैः (वृक्षैः) - by trees (by trees, with trees)

(common noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

Note: Agent of 'samāvṛtam'.

सुख-च्छायैः (सुख-च्छायैः) - offering pleasant shade (with pleasant shade)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sukha-cchāya

sukha-cchāya - having pleasant shade

Bahuvrihi compound 'having pleasant shade'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sukha+cchāya)

• sukha – pleasant, happiness, joy
  adjective/noun (neuter)
• cchāya – shade, shadow
  common noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective for 'vṛkṣaiḥ'.

समावृतम् (समावृतम्) - surrounded (surrounded, covered, enveloped)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of samāvṛta

samāvṛta - surrounded, covered, enveloped

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vṛ' (to cover) with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Adjective for 'vanam'.

षट्-पद-आघूर्णित-लतम् (षट्-पद-आघूर्णित-लतम्) - its creepers swayed by buzzing bees (having creepers swayed by bees, having vines agitated by six-legged creatures)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ṣaṭ-pada-āghūrṇita-lata

ṣaṭ-pada-āghūrṇita-lata - having creepers agitated by bees

Bahuvrihi compound 'having creepers (latā) agitated (āghūrṇita) by bees (ṣaṭpada)'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ṣaṭpada+āghūrṇita+latā)

• ṣaṭpada – bee (lit. 'six-footed')
  common noun (masculine)
  Compound 'ṣaṭ' (six) + 'pada' (foot).
• āghūrṇita – agitated, swayed, caused to whirl
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'ghūrṇ' (to whirl) with prefix 'ā'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: ghūrṇ (class 10)
• latā – creeper, vine
  common noun (feminine)

Note: Adjective for 'vanam'.

लक्ष्म्या (लक्ष्म्या) - with splendor (with splendor, by beauty, by fortune)

(common noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of lakṣmī

lakṣmī - splendor, beauty, prosperity, fortune, goddess Lakshmi

Note: Instrumental of means for 'yutam'.

परमया (परमया) - with supreme (with supreme, with excellent)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate

Superlative of 'para'.

Note: Adjective for 'lakṣmyā'.

युतम् (युतम्) - endowed with (endowed with, joined with, possessed of)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yuta

yuta - joined, united, endowed with, possessed of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'yu' (to join).

Root: yu (class 2)

Note: Adjective for 'vanam'.

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