महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-64, verse-24
अलंकृतं द्वीपवत्या मालिन्या रम्यतीरया ।
नरनारायणस्थानं गङ्गयेवोपशोभितम् ।
मत्तबर्हिणसंघुष्टं प्रविवेश महद्वनम् ॥२४॥
नरनारायणस्थानं गङ्गयेवोपशोभितम् ।
मत्तबर्हिणसंघुष्टं प्रविवेश महद्वनम् ॥२४॥
24. alaṁkṛtaṁ dvīpavatyā mālinyā ramyatīrayā ,
naranārāyaṇasthānaṁ gaṅgayevopaśobhitam ,
mattabarhiṇasaṁghuṣṭaṁ praviveśa mahadvanam.
naranārāyaṇasthānaṁ gaṅgayevopaśobhitam ,
mattabarhiṇasaṁghuṣṭaṁ praviveśa mahadvanam.
24.
alaṅkṛtam dvīpavatyā mālinyā
ramyatīrayā naranārāyaṇasthānam
gaṅgayā iva upaśobhitam mattabarhiṇasaṃghuṣṭam
praviveśa mahat vanam
ramyatīrayā naranārāyaṇasthānam
gaṅgayā iva upaśobhitam mattabarhiṇasaṃghuṣṭam
praviveśa mahat vanam
24.
He entered the great forest, which was adorned by the Mālinī river with its beautiful banks and islands. It was beautified as if it were the abode of Nara and Nārāyaṇa, splendid like the Gaṅgā, and resounded with the calls of intoxicated peacocks.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अलङ्कृतम् (alaṅkṛtam) - adorned (adorned, decorated)
- द्वीपवत्या (dvīpavatyā) - by the island-rich (Mālinī river) (by the one having islands, island-rich)
- मालिन्या (mālinyā) - by the Mālinī river (by the Mālinī (river))
- रम्यतीरया (ramyatīrayā) - with beautiful banks
- नरनारायणस्थानम् (naranārāyaṇasthānam) - the abode of Nara and Nārāyaṇa (abode of Nara and Nārāyaṇa)
- गङ्गया (gaṅgayā) - by the Gaṅgā river (by the Gaṅgā (river))
- इव (iva) - as if (like, as if)
- उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - beautified (beautified, adorned)
- मत्तबर्हिणसंघुष्टम् (mattabarhiṇasaṁghuṣṭam) - resounding with the cries of intoxicated peacocks (resounding with intoxicated peacocks)
- प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered
- महत् (mahat) - great (great, large)
- वनम् (vanam) - forest (forest, wood)
Words meanings and morphology
अलङ्कृतम् (alaṅkṛtam) - adorned (adorned, decorated)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of alaṅkṛta
alaṅkṛta - adorned, decorated
Past Passive Participle
from alaṃ-√kṛ
Prefix: alam
Root: √kṛ (class 8)
द्वीपवत्या (dvīpavatyā) - by the island-rich (Mālinī river) (by the one having islands, island-rich)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of dvīpavatī
dvīpavatī - having islands, island-rich
derived with -vat suffix
मालिन्या (mālinyā) - by the Mālinī river (by the Mālinī (river))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of mālinī
mālinī - Mālinī (name of a river)
रम्यतीरया (ramyatīrayā) - with beautiful banks
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ramyatīrā
ramyatīrā - having beautiful banks
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ramya+tīra)
- ramya – beautiful, pleasant
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive
from √ram
Root: √ram (class 1) - tīra – bank, shore
common noun (neuter)
नरनारायणस्थानम् (naranārāyaṇasthānam) - the abode of Nara and Nārāyaṇa (abode of Nara and Nārāyaṇa)
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of naranārāyaṇasthāna
naranārāyaṇasthāna - abode of Nara and Nārāyaṇa
Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+nārāyaṇa+sthāna)
- nara – man, Nara (divine sage)
proper noun (masculine) - nārāyaṇa – Nārāyaṇa (a deity, often identified with Vishnu)
proper noun (masculine) - sthāna – place, abode
common noun (neuter)
गङ्गया (gaṅgayā) - by the Gaṅgā river (by the Gaṅgā (river))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of gaṅgā
gaṅgā - Gaṅgā (river)
इव (iva) - as if (like, as if)
(indeclinable)
उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - beautified (beautified, adorned)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of upaśobhita
upaśobhita - beautified, adorned
Past Passive Participle
from upa-√śubh
Prefix: upa
Root: √śubh (class 1)
मत्तबर्हिणसंघुष्टम् (mattabarhiṇasaṁghuṣṭam) - resounding with the cries of intoxicated peacocks (resounding with intoxicated peacocks)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mattabarhiṇasaṃghuṣṭa
mattabarhiṇasaṁghuṣṭa - resounding with intoxicated peacocks
Compound type : tatpurusha (matta+barhiṇa+saṃghuṣṭa)
- matta – intoxicated, excited
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from √mad
Root: √mad (class 4) - barhiṇa – peacock
common noun (masculine) - saṃghuṣṭa – resounded, noisy
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from sam-√ghuṣ
Prefix: sam
Root: √ghuṣ (class 1)
प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of viś
Prefix: pra
Root: √viś (class 6)
महत् (mahat) - great (great, large)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large
वनम् (vanam) - forest (forest, wood)
(common noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood