महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-64, verse-18

मालिनीमभितो राजन्नदीं पुण्यां सुखोदकाम् ।
नैकपक्षिगणाकीर्णां तपोवनमनोरमाम् ।
तत्र व्यालमृगान्सौम्यान्पश्यन्प्रीतिमवाप सः ॥१८॥

18. mālinīmabhito rājannadīṁ puṇyāṁ sukhodakām ,
naikapakṣigaṇākīrṇāṁ tapovanamanoramām ,
tatra vyālamṛgānsaumyānpaśyanprītimavāpa saḥ.

18. mālinīm abhitaḥ rājan nadīm puṇyām
sukhodakām naikapakṣigaṇākīrṇām
tapovanamanoramām tatra vyālamṛgān
saumyān paśyan prītim avāpa saḥ

18. O King, he saw the sacred river Malini, which had pleasant waters, was thronged by countless flocks of birds, and was as charming as a hermitage. Seeing gentle wild animals there, he experienced delight.

Words meanings summery:

• मालिनीम् (mālinīm) - the river Malini (Malini (a river name))

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around (around, on both sides, near)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative) (O King, king)

• नदीम् (nadīm) - the river (river)

• पुण्याम् (puṇyām) - sacred (sacred, holy, virtuous)

• सुखोदकाम् (sukhodakām) - having pleasant water

• नैकपक्षिगणाकीर्णाम् (naikapakṣigaṇākīrṇām) - filled with many flocks of birds

• तपोवनमनोरमाम् (tapovanamanoramām) - as charming as a hermitage (charming like a hermitage; delightful hermitage)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (in the area of the river/hermitage) (there, in that place)

• व्यालमृगान् (vyālamṛgān) - wild animals (wild animals, predatory animals, beasts)

• सौम्यान् (saumyān) - gentle (animals) (gentle, placid, mild)

• पश्यन् (paśyan) - while seeing (seeing, while seeing)

• प्रीतिम् (prītim) - joy, delight (joy, delight, love)

• अवाप (avāpa) - experienced (joy) (obtained, reached, gained)

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that (masculine))

Words meanings and morphology

मालिनीम् (mālinīm) - the river Malini (Malini (a river name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mālinī

mālinī - Malini (name of a river); garlanded woman

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around (around, on both sides, near)

(indeclinable)

From prefix 'abhi' + suffix 'tas'

राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative) (O King, king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

नदीम् (nadīm) - the river (river)

(common noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nadī

nadī - river, stream

पुण्याम् (puṇyām) - sacred (sacred, holy, virtuous)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, virtuous, auspicious, meritorious

सुखोदकाम् (sukhodakām) - having pleasant water

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sukhodaka

sukhodaka - having pleasant water

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sukha+udaka)

• sukha – pleasure, happiness, comfort
  common noun (neuter)
• udaka – water
  common noun (neuter)

नैकपक्षिगणाकीर्णाम् (naikapakṣigaṇākīrṇām) - filled with many flocks of birds

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of naikapakṣigaṇākīrṇa

naikapakṣigaṇākīrṇa - filled with many flocks of birds

Compound type : bahuvrihi (naika+pakṣigaṇa+ākīrṇa)

• naika – not one, many, various
  adjective (masculine)
  na + eka (not one)
• pakṣigaṇa – flock of birds
  common noun (masculine)
• ākīrṇa – filled, covered, thronged
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṝ' with upasarga 'ā'
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṝ (class 6)

तपोवनमनोरमाम् (tapovanamanoramām) - as charming as a hermitage (charming like a hermitage; delightful hermitage)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tapovanamanorama

tapovanamanorama - charming like a hermitage, delightful hermitage

Compound type : tatpurusha (tapovana+manorama)

• tapovana – hermitage, ascetic's grove
  common noun (neuter)
• manorama – charming, beautiful, delightful
  adjective (neuter)

तत्र (tatra) - there (in the area of the river/hermitage) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

From 'tad' + 'tra'

व्यालमृगान् (vyālamṛgān) - wild animals (wild animals, predatory animals, beasts)

(common noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vyālamṛga

vyālamṛga - wild animal, predatory animal, beast

Compound type : tatpurusha (vyāla+mṛga)

• vyāla – wicked, vicious; snake, elephant
  adjective (masculine)
• mṛga – animal, deer, game
  common noun (masculine)

सौम्यान् (saumyān) - gentle (animals) (gentle, placid, mild)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, placid, moon-like

पश्यन् (paśyan) - while seeing (seeing, while seeing)

(nominal form)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paśyat

paśyat - seeing (present participle)

Present Active Participle

From root 'dṛś' (to see), with present stem 'paśya'

Root: dṛś (class 1)

प्रीतिम् (prītim) - joy, delight (joy, delight, love)

(common noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - joy, delight, love, affection

अवाप (avāpa) - experienced (joy) (obtained, reached, gained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) (lit) of āp

Perfect Tense

Root 'āp' (5th class) with reduplication and augment

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it