महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-26, verse-28

इन्द्रस्य वज्रं दयितं प्रजज्वाल व्यथान्वितम् ।
सधूमा चापतत्सार्चिर्दिवोल्का नभसश्च्युता ॥२८॥

28. indrasya vajraṁ dayitaṁ prajajvāla vyathānvitam ,
sadhūmā cāpatatsārcirdivolkā nabhasaścyutā.

28. indrasya vajram dayitam prajajvāla vyathānvitam
sadhūmā ca āpatat sārcis divolkā nabhasaḥ cyutā

28. Indra's beloved thunderbolt blazed, filled with distress. And a smoky, flaming meteor fell from the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of the god Indra (of Indra)

• वज्रम् (vajram) - (Indra's) thunderbolt (thunderbolt, diamond)

• दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved (beloved, dear, liked)

• प्रजज्वाल (prajajvāla) - it blazed brightly (it blazed, it shone)

• व्यथान्वितम् (vyathānvitam) - filled with distress (accompanied by distress, filled with pain)

• सधूमा (sadhūmā) - accompanied by smoke (smoky, with smoke)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• आपतत् (āpatat) - it fell (it fell down)

• सार्चिस् (sārcis) - flaming (with flame, flaming)

• दिवोल्का (divolkā) - a meteor (meteor, celestial firebrand)

• नभसः (nabhasaḥ) - from the sky (from the sky, of the sky)

• च्युता (cyutā) - fallen (fallen, dropped, strayed)

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of the god Indra (of Indra)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra, chief of the gods

वज्रम् (vajram) - (Indra's) thunderbolt (thunderbolt, diamond)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vajra

vajra - thunderbolt, diamond

दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved (beloved, dear, liked)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dayita

dayita - beloved, dear, liked, desired

past participle

from root day

Root: day (class 1)

Note: Agrees with vajram

प्रजज्वाल (prajajvāla) - it blazed brightly (it blazed, it shone)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of pra-jval

Prefix: pra

Root: jval (class 1)

Note: Refers to vajram

व्यथान्वितम् (vyathānvitam) - filled with distress (accompanied by distress, filled with pain)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyathānvita

vyathānvita - accompanied by pain/distress, distressed

Compound type : tatpurusha (vyathā+anvita)

• vyathā – distress, pain, agitation, suffering
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vyath (class 1)
• anvita – accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
  adjective (neuter)
  past participle
  from root i with prefix anu
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with vajram

सधूमा (sadhūmā) - accompanied by smoke (smoky, with smoke)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sadhūma

sadhūma - smoky, accompanied by smoke

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+dhūma)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• dhūma – smoke, vapour
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with divolkā

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

आपतत् (āpatat) - it fell (it fell down)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ā-pat

Prefix: ā

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Refers to divolkā

सार्चिस् (sārcis) - flaming (with flame, flaming)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sārcis

sārcis - having flames, flaming, radiant

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+arcis)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• arcis – flame, ray of light
  noun (feminine)
  Root: ṛc (class 1)

Note: Agrees with divolkā

दिवोल्का (divolkā) - a meteor (meteor, celestial firebrand)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of divolkā

divolkā - meteor, firebrand from the sky

Compound type : tatpurusha (div+ulkā)

• div – sky, heaven, day
  noun (feminine)
• ulkā – meteor, firebrand, torch
  noun (feminine)

नभसः (nabhasaḥ) - from the sky (from the sky, of the sky)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of nabhas

nabhas - sky, atmosphere, cloud, space

च्युता (cyutā) - fallen (fallen, dropped, strayed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cyuta

cyuta - fallen, dropped, deviated, moved

past participle

from root cyu

Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: Agrees with divolkā